UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of December 2022
Commission File Number: 001-40460
18/F, GrandyVic Building,
Taiyanggong Middle Road
Chaoyang District, Beijing 100020
People’s Republic of China
(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F ___X____ Form 40-F _________
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):________________
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):________________
Exhibit Index |
Exhibit 99.1 – Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of KANZHUN LIMITED as of and for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 |
Exhibit 99.2 – Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of KANZHUN LIMITED as of and for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 |
101.INS Inline XBRL Instance Document – this instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document |
101.SCH Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
101.CAL Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
101.DEF Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
KANZHUN LIMITED | ||
By: | /s/ Yu Zhang | |
Name: | Yu Zhang | |
Title: | Director and Chief Financial Officer |
Date: December 16, 2022
Exhibit 99.1
KANZHUN LIMITED
INDEX TO UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2021 and June 30, 2022 | F-2 |
F-3 | |
F-4 | |
F-5 | |
Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | F-6 |
F-1
KANZHUN LIMITED
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
| As of December 31, |
| As of June 30, | |
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
| |
| |
Short-term investments |
| |
| |
Accounts receivable |
| |
| |
Amounts due from related parties |
| |
| |
Prepayments and other current assets |
| |
| |
Total current assets |
| |
| |
Non-current assets |
|
|
|
|
Property, equipment and software, net |
| |
| |
Intangible assets, net |
| |
| |
Right-of-use assets, net |
| |
| |
Other non-current assets |
| |
| |
Total non-current assets |
| |
| |
Total assets |
| |
| |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities (including amounts of the consolidated VIE and VIE’s subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of RMB |
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
| |
| |
Deferred revenue |
| |
| |
Other payables and accrued liabilities |
| |
| |
Operating lease liabilities, current |
| |
| |
Total current liabilities |
| |
| |
Non-current liabilities (including amounts of the consolidated VIE and VIE’s subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of RMB |
|
|
|
|
Operating lease liabilities, non-current |
| |
| |
Total non-current liabilities |
| |
| |
Total liabilities |
| |
| |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 17) |
|
|
|
|
Shareholders’ equity |
|
|
|
|
Ordinary shares (US$ |
| |
| |
Treasury shares ( |
| — |
| ( |
Additional paid-in capital |
| |
| |
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income |
| ( |
| |
Accumulated deficit |
| ( |
| ( |
Total shareholders’ equity |
| |
| |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity |
| |
| |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
F-2
KANZHUN LIMITED
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/INCOME
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
| For the six months ended June 30, | |||
| 2021 |
| 2022 | |
RMB | RMB | |||
Revenues |
|
| ||
Online recruitment services to enterprise customers |
| |
| |
Others |
| |
| |
Total revenues |
| |
| |
Operating cost and expenses |
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues |
| ( |
| ( |
Sales and marketing expenses |
| ( |
| ( |
Research and development expenses |
| ( |
| ( |
General and administrative expenses |
| ( |
| ( |
Total operating cost and expenses |
| ( |
| ( |
Other operating income, net |
| |
| |
(Loss)/Income from operations |
| ( |
| |
Investment income |
| |
| |
Financial income, net |
| |
| |
Foreign exchange (loss)/gain |
| ( |
| |
Other expenses, net |
| ( |
| ( |
(Loss)/Income before income tax expense |
| ( |
| |
Income tax expense |
| — |
| ( |
Net (loss)/income |
| ( |
| |
Accretion on convertible redeemable preferred shares to redemption value |
| ( |
| — |
Net (loss)/income attributable to ordinary shareholders |
| ( |
| |
Net (loss)/income |
| ( |
| |
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
| |
| |
Total comprehensive (loss)/income |
| ( |
| |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in computing net (loss)/income per share |
|
|
|
|
−Basic |
| |
| |
−Diluted |
| |
| |
Net (loss)/income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders |
|
|
|
|
−Basic |
| ( |
| |
−Diluted |
| ( |
| |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
F-3
KANZHUN LIMITED
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
| Ordinary shares |
| Treasury shares |
|
| Accumulated |
|
| ||||||||
Number | other | Total | ||||||||||||||
of shares | Number | Additional | comprehensive | Accumulated | shareholders’ | |||||||||||
outstanding |
| Amount | of shares |
| Amount | paid-in capital | (loss)/income | deficit | equity | |||||||
RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | |||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2021 | | | | — | | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||
Net loss |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| ( |
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
Share-based compensation |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Accretion on convertible redeemable preferred shares to redemption value |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
Repurchase and cancellation of Class B ordinary shares (Note 13) |
| ( |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
Issuance of Class A ordinary shares upon initial public offering in the United States of America (“IPO”), net of issuance cost |
| |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Conversion of convertible redeemable preferred shares |
| |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Issuance of Class B ordinary shares to TECHWOLF LIMITED (Note 13) |
| |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Exercise of share-based awards |
| |
| |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
Balance as of June 30, 2021 |
| |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
| ( |
| ( |
| |
| Ordinary shares |
| Treasury shares |
|
| Accumulated |
|
| ||||||||
Number | other | Total | ||||||||||||||
of shares | Number | Additional | comprehensive | Accumulated | shareholders’ | |||||||||||
outstanding |
| Amount | of shares |
| Amount | paid-in capital | (loss)/income | deficit | equity | |||||||
RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | |||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2022 | |
| |
| | — |
| |
| ( |
| ( |
| | ||
Net income | — | — | — | — | — |
| — | |
| | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
| — | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||
Share-based compensation |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Issuance of ordinary shares for share award plan |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
Exercise of share-based awards |
| |
| |
| ( |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Repurchase of ordinary shares (Note 13) |
| ( |
| — |
| |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
Balance as of June 30, 2022 |
| |
| |
| |
| ( |
| |
| |
| ( |
| |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
F-4
KANZHUN LIMITED
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
| For the six months ended June 30, | |||
2021 |
| 2022 | ||
RMB | RMB | |||
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
| ||
Net (loss)/income |
| ( |
| |
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss)/income to net cash generated from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
Share-based compensation |
| |
| |
Issuance of Class B ordinary shares to TECHWOLF LIMITED (Note 13) |
| |
| — |
Depreciation and amortization |
| |
| |
Loss from disposal of property, equipment and software |
| |
| |
Foreign exchange loss/(gain) |
| |
| ( |
Amortization of right-of-use assets |
| |
| |
Unrealized investment income |
| ( |
| ( |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
| |
| ( |
Prepayments and other current assets |
| ( |
| |
Amounts due from related parties |
| |
| ( |
Accounts payable |
| |
| |
Deferred revenue |
| |
| |
Other payables and accrued liabilities |
| |
| ( |
Operating lease liabilities |
| ( |
| ( |
Net cash generated from operating activities |
| |
| |
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
Purchase of property, equipment and software |
| ( |
| ( |
Proceeds from disposal of property, equipment and software |
| |
| |
Purchase of short-term investments |
| ( |
| ( |
Proceeds from maturity of short-term investments |
| |
| |
Net cash used in investing activities |
| ( |
| ( |
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from IPO, net of issuance cost |
| |
| — |
Proceeds from exercise of share options |
| — |
| |
Repurchase of Class A ordinary shares |
| — |
| ( |
Repurchase of Class B ordinary shares from TECHWOLF LIMITED |
| ( |
| — |
Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities |
| |
| ( |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
| |
| |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
| |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
| |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period |
| |
| |
Supplemental cash flow disclosures |
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for income tax |
| — |
| |
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities |
|
|
|
|
Accretion on convertible redeemable preferred shares to redemption value |
| |
| — |
Changes in payables for purchase of property, equipment and software |
| ( |
| |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
F-5
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
1. | PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND ORGANIZATION |
(a) | Principal activities |
KANZHUN LIMITED (“Kanzhun” or the “Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands on January 16, 2014 as an exempted company with limited liability. The Company, its subsidiaries, consolidated variable interest entity (the “VIE”) and VIE’s subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”) run an online recruitment platform called “BOSS Zhipin” in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”).
The BOSS Zhipin platform mainly focuses on assisting the recruitment process between job seekers and employers. Through BOSS Zhipin platform, employers, mainly executives or middle-level managers of enterprises, could participate directly in the recruiting process.
(b) | Organization of the Group |
As of June 30, 2022, the Company’s principal subsidiaries and consolidated VIE are as follows:
Attributable | ||||||||
Place of | Date of | equity interest of | ||||||
Name of subsidiaries |
| incorporation |
| incorporation |
| the Group |
| Principal activities |
Techfish Limited |
| Hong Kong, China | February 14, 2014 |
| Investment holding in Hong Kong | |||
Beijing Glory Wolf Co., Ltd. (“Glory”, or the “WFOE”) |
| Beijing, China | May 7, 2014 |
| Management consultancy and technical services in the PRC | |||
| Place of |
| Date of |
| Economic |
| ||
Name of VIE | incorporation | incorporation | interest held | Principal activities | ||||
Beijing Huapin Borui Network Technology Co., Ltd. (“Huapin”) |
| Beijing, China | December 25, 2013 |
| Online recruitment service in the PRC |
(c) | Consolidated variable interest entity |
In order to comply with the PRC laws and regulations which prohibit or restrict foreign investments into companies involved in restricted businesses, the Group operates its Apps, websites and other restricted businesses in the PRC through a PRC domestic company and its subsidiaries, whose equity interests are held by certain management members of the Company (“Registered Shareholders”). The Company entered into a series of contractual arrangements, which was updated in September 2022, with such PRC domestic company and its respective Registered Shareholders, which enables the Company to have the power to direct activities of the VIE that most significantly affect the economic performance of the VIE and receive substantially all of the economic benefits from the VIE that could be significant to the VIE. Accordingly, the Company is determined to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE for accounting purposes under U.S. GAAP and therefore the Group consolidates the VIE’s results of operations, assets and liabilities in the Group’s consolidated financial statements for all the periods presented. The principal terms of the agreements entered amongst the VIE, the Registered Shareholders and the WFOE are further described below.
F-6
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
1. | PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND ORGANIZATION (CONTINUED) |
(c) | Consolidated variable interest entity (continued) |
Exclusive technology and service co-operation agreement
Pursuant to the exclusive technology and service co-operation agreement, the VIE has agreed to engage the WFOE as the exclusive provider of technical consultancy, technical support and other services as agreed. The VIE shall pay service fees to the WFOE, which shall be equivalent to the total consolidated profit of the VIE and its subsidiaries, after offsetting the prior-year accumulated loss (if any), operating cost and expenses, taxes and other statutory contributions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the WFOE shall have the right to adjust the level of the service fees by taking into account such factors as (a) the complexity and difficulty of the services, (b) the time taken for the services, (c) the scope and commercial value of the management, technical consulting and other services, (d) the scope and commercial value of intellectual property licensing and leasing services, and (e) the market reference price for services of similar kinds. The VIE shall pay the service fees to the WFOE within
The exclusive technology and service co-operation agreement shall remain effective until, among others, the date on which the WFOE or its designated party is formally registered as the shareholder of the VIE, in the case where the WFOE is permitted by the PRC laws to directly hold the VIE’s shares and the WFOE and its subsidiaries and branches are allowed to engage in the business being currently operated by the VIE.
Exclusive purchase option agreement
Pursuant to the exclusive purchase option agreement, the Registered Shareholders of the VIE have granted the WFOE, or its offshore parent company or its directly or indirectly owned subsidiaries, the exclusive and irrevocable right to purchase all or any part of the respective equity interests in the VIE from the Registered Shareholders at any time. The VIE and the Registered Shareholders irrevocably covenanted that unless with prior written consent by the WFOE, the VIE shall not sell, transfer, pledge, or otherwise dispose all or any part of its assets, and the Registered Shareholders shall not sell, transfer, pledge, or otherwise dispose all or any part of their equity interest in the VIE, other than the creation of the pledge of the VIE’s equity interest pursuant to the contractual arrangements. The purchase price payable by the WFOE or its designee in respect of the transfer of the entire equity interest and/or total assets of the VIE shall be the nominal price, or the minimum price required by competent PRC authorities or PRC laws. However, in any event, subject to the provisions and requirements of PRC laws, the price paid by the WFOE and/or its designee to the VIE and/or Registered Shareholders at any such price shall be returned by the VIE and/or Registered Shareholders to the WFOE at the time and in the form requested by the WFOE.
The exclusive purchase option agreement shall remain effective for
F-7
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
1. | PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND ORGANIZATION (CONTINUED) |
(c) | Consolidated variable interest entity (continued) |
Equity pledge agreement
Pursuant to the equity pledge agreement, the Registered Shareholders of the VIE have pledged
The equity pledge agreement shall remain valid until, among others, the VIE and the Registered Shareholders have recorded the release of such pledged equity interests in the register of members of the VIE and completed relevant deregistration procedure.
Spousal consent letter
Pursuant to the spousal consent letter, the spouse of each Registered Shareholder who is a natural person, unconditionally and irrevocably agreed that the equity interests in the VIE held by such Registered Shareholder will be disposed of pursuant to the equity pledge agreement, the exclusive purchase option agreement and the power of attorney (as the case may be). Each of their spouses agreed not to assert any rights over the equity interests in the VIE held by such Registered Shareholder. In addition, in the event that any spouse obtains any equity interests in VIE held by such Registered Shareholder for any reason, he or she agreed to be bound by the equity pledge agreement, the exclusive purchase option agreement and the power of attorney.
Power of attorney
Pursuant to the power of attorney, each of the Registered Shareholders appointed the WFOE and/or its designee as their sole and exclusive agent to act on their behalf, including but not limited to (1) to propose, convene and attend shareholders meetings and sign minutes and resolutions, (2) to exercise all shareholder rights that they are entitled to under PRC law and the relevant articles of association, including but not limited to, the right to vote and the right to sell, transfer, pledge or disposal of all or part of the equity interests owned by such shareholders; and (3) to elect, designate and appoint the legal representative, chairman, directors, supervisors, general manager and other senior executives of the VIE.
F-8
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
1. | PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND ORGANIZATION (CONTINUED) |
(d) | Risks in relations to the VIE structure |
The following table set forth the assets, liabilities, results of operations and changes in cash and cash equivalents of the consolidated VIE and VIE’s subsidiaries taken as a whole, which were included in the Group’s unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements with intercompany transactions eliminated:
| As of December 31, |
| As of June 30, | |
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
Current assets | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
| |
| |
Short-term investments |
| |
| |
Accounts receivable |
| |
| |
Amounts due from Group companies |
| |
| |
Amounts due from related parties |
| |
| |
Prepayments and other current assets |
| |
| |
Total current assets |
| |
| |
Non-current assets | ||||
Property, equipment and software, net |
| |
| |
Intangible assets, net |
| |
| |
Right-of-use assets, net |
| |
| |
Other non-current assets |
| |
| |
Total non-current assets |
| |
| |
Total assets |
| |
| |
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities | ||||
Accounts payable |
| |
| |
Deferred revenue |
| |
| |
Other payables and accrued liabilities |
| |
| |
Amounts due to Group companies |
| |
| |
Operating lease liabilities, current |
| |
| |
Total current liabilities |
| |
| |
Non-current liabilities | ||||
Operating lease liabilities, non-current |
| |
| |
Total non-current liabilities |
| |
| |
Total liabilities |
| |
| |
F-9
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
1. | PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND ORGANIZATION (CONTINUED) |
(d) | Risks in relations to the VIE structure (continued) |
| For the six months ended June 30, | |||
2021 | 2022 | |||
| RMB |
| RMB | |
Total revenues |
| |
| |
Cost of revenues |
| ( |
| ( |
Net (loss)/income |
| ( |
| |
| For the six months ended June 30, | |||
2021 |
| 2022 | ||
RMB | RMB | |||
Net cash generated from operating activities |
| |
| |
Net cash used in investing activities |
| ( |
| ( |
Net cash used in financing activities |
| ( |
| — |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
| |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
| |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period |
| |
| |
Under the contractual arrangements with the VIE, the Company has the power to direct activities of the VIE through the WFOE that most significantly impact the VIE such as having assets transferred out of the VIE at its discretion. Therefore, the Company considers that there is no asset of the VIE that can be used to settle obligations of the VIE except for registered capital and PRC statutory reserves of the VIE amounting to RMB
The Group believes that the contractual arrangements between or among the WFOE, VIE and the Registered Shareholders are following PRC laws and regulations, as applicable. However, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could limit the Company’s ability to enforce these contractual arrangements. On March 15, 2019, the PRC Foreign Investment Law was approved and took effect from January 1, 2020. Since the PRC Foreign Investment Law is relatively new, there are substantial uncertainties exist with respect to its implementation and interpretation and the possibility that the VIE will be deemed as a foreign-invested enterprise and subject to relevant restrictions in the future shall not be excluded. If the contractual arrangements establishing the Company’s VIE structure are found to be in violation of any existing law and regulations or future PRC laws and regulations, the relevant PRC government authorities will have broad discretion in dealing with such violation, including, without limitation, levying fines, confiscating the Group’s income or the income from the VIE, revoking the Group’s business licenses or the business licenses, requiring the Group to restructure its ownership structure or operations and requiring the Group to discontinue any portion or all of the Group’s value-added businesses or other prohibited businesses. Any of these actions could cause significant disruption to the Company’s business operations and have a severe adverse impact on the Company’s cash flows, financial position and operating performance. If the imposing of these penalties causes the WFOE to lose its rights to direct the activities of and receive economic benefits from the VIE, which in turn may restrict the Company’s ability to consolidate and reflect in its financial statements the financial position and results of operations of its VIE.
(e) | COVID-19 impact and liquidity |
The Group’s financial performance was impacted by the COVID-19 although the pandemic had been largely contained in China. However, based on the assessment on the Group’s liquidity and financial positions, the Group believes that its current cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to enable it to meet its anticipated working capital requirements and capital expenditures for at least the next twelve months from the date these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements are issued.
F-10
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
2. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
2.1 | Basis of presentation |
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).
Significant accounting policies followed by the Group in the preparation of its accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements are summarized below.
2.2 | Basis of consolidation |
The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company, its subsidiaries, the consolidated VIE and VIE’s subsidiaries for which the Company is the ultimate primary beneficiary.
A subsidiary is an entity in which the Company, directly or indirectly, controls more than one half of the voting power, has the power to appoint or remove the majority of the members of the board of directors, to cast a majority of votes at the meeting of the board of directors or to govern the financial and operating policies of the investee under a statute or agreement among the shareholders or equity holders.
The Company applies the guidance codified in ASC 810, Consolidations on accounting for the VIE, which requires certain variable interest entities to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of the entity in which it has a controlling financial interest. A VIE is an entity with one or more of the following characteristics: (a) the total equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional financial support; (b) as a group, the holders of the equity investment at risk lack the ability to make certain decisions, the obligation to absorb expected losses or the right to receive expected residual returns; or (c) an equity investor has voting rights that are disproportionate to its economic interest and substantially all of the entity’s activities are on behalf of the investor with disproportionately fewer voting rights.
All transactions and balances between the Company, its subsidiaries, the consolidated VIE and VIE’s subsidiaries have been eliminated upon consolidation.
2.3 | Use of estimates |
The preparation of the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date, and the reported revenues and expenses during the reporting periods in the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Accounting estimates reflected in the Group’s unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include but are not limited to the useful lives of property, equipment and software, impairment of long-lived assets, valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, valuation of ordinary shares and share-based compensation. Management bases the estimates on historical experience, known trends and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under current circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
2.4 | Foreign currency |
The Group’s reporting currency is RMB. The functional currency of the Company and subsidiaries incorporated in Hong Kong and United States of America, is the United States dollars (“US$”). The functional currency of the Group’s PRC subsidiaries, consolidated VIE and VIE’s subsidiaries is RMB. The determination of the respective functional currency is based on the criteria of ASC 830, Foreign Currency Matters.
F-11
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
2. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
2.4 | Foreign currency (continued) |
Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency of the entity at the exchange rates quoted by authoritative banks prevailing on the transaction dates. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. Exchange gain or loss resulting from those foreign currency transactions denominated in foreign currencies is recorded in the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss)/Income.
The financial statements of the Company and subsidiaries located outside of the PRC are translated from their functional currency into RMB. Their assets and liabilities are translated into RMB using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet date. Equity accounts other than earnings generated in current period are translated into RMB at the appropriate historical rates. Revenues, expenses, gain and loss are translated into RMB using the periodic average exchange rates. The resulting foreign currency translation adjustments are recorded in other comprehensive income in the consolidated financial statements.
2.5 | Fair value measurement |
Accounting guidance defines fair value as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurement for assets and liabilities required or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Group considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.
Accounting guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Accounting guidance establishes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1 — Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 2 — Include other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.
Accounting guidance also describes three main approaches to measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities: (1) market approach; (2) income approach and (3) cost approach. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated from market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to convert future amounts to a single present value amount and the measurement is based on the value indicated by current market expectations about those future amounts. The cost approach is based on the amount that would currently be required to replace an asset.
Financial assets and liabilities of the Group mainly consist of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivables, amounts due from related parties, prepayments and other current assets, accounts payable, certain accrued expenses and other current liabilities. Except for short-term investments, the carrying values of other financial assets and liabilities approximate their fair values due to the short-term maturity of these instruments. The Group reports short-term investments at fair value based on Level 2 measurement.
2.6 | Cash and cash equivalents |
Cash includes cash on hand and deposits held by financial institutions that can be added to or withdrawn without limitation or restriction. Cash equivalents represent short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and with original maturities of three months or less.
F-12
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
2. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
2.7 | Short-term investments |
Short-term investments are wealth management products issued by commercial banks or other financial institutions, which contains fixed or variable interest with original maturities within one year. These investments are stated at fair value. Changes in the fair value are reflected in investment income in the Consolidation Statements of Comprehensive (Loss)/Income.
2.8 | Accounts receivable |
Accounts receivable are presented net of allowance for doubtful accounts (if any). The Group provides general and specific provisions for bad debts when facts and circumstances indicate that the receivables are unlikely to be collected. If the financial condition of its customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required.
2.9 | Property, equipment and software |
Property, equipment and software are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any. Property, equipment and software are depreciated at rates sufficient to write off their cost less impairment and residual value, if any, over the estimated useful lives on a straight-line basis. The estimated useful lives are as follows:
Category |
| Estimated useful lives |
Electronic equipment | ||
Leasehold improvement | ||
Furniture and fixtures | ||
Motor vehicles | ||
Software |
The majority of electronic equipment includes servers. The Group recognized the gain or loss on the disposal of property, equipment and software in the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss)/Income.
2.10 | Intangible assets |
Intangible assets purchased are recognized and measured at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment, if any. Intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives as below:
Category |
| Estimated useful lives |
Domains |
The estimated useful lives of domains are the periods over which they are expected to be available for use by the Group, which are mainly determined based on the periods of effective registration of the domains.
F-13
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
2. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
2.11 | Impairment of long-lived assets |
Long-lived assets are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances (such as a significant adverse change to market conditions that will impact the future use of the assets) indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be fully recoverable or that the useful life is shorter than that the Group had originally estimated. When these events occur, the Group evaluates the impairment for the long-lived assets by comparing the carrying value of the assets to an estimate of future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected future undiscounted cash flows is less than the carrying value of the asset, the Group recognizes an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying value of the asset over the fair value of the asset.
2.12 | Revenue recognition |
The Group accounted for revenue under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and all periods have been presented under ASC 606. Consistent with the criteria of ASC 606, the Group recognizes revenue to depict the transfer of promised services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Group expects to receive in exchange for those services.
To achieve that core principle, the Group applies the five steps defined under ASC 606: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) a performance obligation is satisfied.
According to ASC 606, revenue is recognized net of value-added tax (“VAT”) when or as the control of services is transferred to a customer. Depending on the terms of the contract, control of services may be transferred over time or at a point in time. Control of services is transferred over time if the Group: (i) provides all of the benefits received and consumed simultaneously by the customer; (ii) creates and enhances an asset that the customer controls as the Group performs; or (iii) does not create an asset with an alternative use to the Group and the Group has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date. If control of services is transferred over time, revenue is recognized over the period of the contract by reference to the progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation. Otherwise, revenue is recognized at a point in time when the customer obtains control of the services.
Online recruitment services to enterprise customers
The Group provides online recruitment services carrying different kinds of features to enterprise customers, including direct recruitment services such as job postings, and value-added tools such as bulk invite sending, which could be purchased as a part of subscription packages or on a standalone basis.
Based on the pattern by which the Group provides services and how enterprise customers benefit from services, these services can be divided into two categories in terms of revenue recognition: (i) services over a particular subscription period, which provide enterprise customers certain rights during a particular subscription period; for example, paid job postings allow enterprise customers to present certain job positions, receive job seeker recommendations, browse the mini-resume of and chat with a certain number of job seekers in its platform during the subscription period; and (ii) services with definite and limited number of usages within an expiration period, such as bulk invite sending and advanced filer. Accordingly, the Group recognizes its revenues from online recruitment services either over time or at a point in time as following:
● | For services over a particular subscription period, the Group has a stand-ready obligation to deliver the corresponding services on a when-and-if-available basis during the subscription period and enterprise customers simultaneously and continuously receive and consume the benefits as the Group provides the services throughout the subscription period. Therefore, a time-based measure of progress best reflects the satisfaction of the performance obligations and the Group recognizes revenues on a straight-line basis over the subscription period. Revenues recognized over time for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2022 were RMB |
F-14
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
2. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
2.12 Revenue recognition (continued)
● | For services with definite and limited number of usages within an expiration period, upon the delivery of the individual services, the Group satisfies its performance obligations and enterprise customers benefit from its performance obligations, and therefore revenues are recognized at a point in time; and if these services are unused within the expiration period, the Group recognizes the relevant revenues when they expire. Revenues recognized at a point in time for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2022 were RMB |
Other services
Other services mainly represent paid value-added tools offered to job seekers such as increased exposure of resume and candidate competitive analysis.
The Group defines enterprise customers who contributed revenue of RMB
| For the six months ended June 30, | |||
| 2021 |
| 2022 | |
RMB | RMB | |||
Online recruitment services to enterprise customers | ||||
– Key accounts | | | ||
– Mid-sized accounts | |
| | |
– Small-sized accounts | |
| | |
Others | |
| | |
Total | |
| |
Arrangements with multiple performance obligations
Multiple performance obligations exist when enterprise customers purchase subscription packages which include an array of services. For those services included in subscription packages, the selling prices are consistently made references to the standalone selling prices when sold separately. The Group allocates the transaction price to each performance obligation based on the relative standalone selling price, considering bulk-sale price discounts offered to certain enterprise customers where applicable.
Deferred revenue
The Group records deferred revenue when the Group receives customers’ payments in advance of transferring control of services to customers. Substantially all deferred revenue recorded are expected to be recognized as revenues in the next twelve months.
Remaining performance obligations
Remaining performance obligations represent the amount of contracted future revenues not yet recognized as the amount relate to undelivered performance obligations. Substantially all of the Group’s contracts with customers are within one year in duration. As such, the Group has elected to apply the practical expedient which allows an entity to exclude disclosures about its remaining performance obligations if the performance obligation is part of a contract that has an original expected duration of one year or less.
2.13 Cost of revenues
Cost of revenues consist primarily of settlement cost of third-party on-line payment platforms, payroll and other employee-related expenses, server and bandwidth service cost, server depreciation and other expenses incurred by the Group which are directly attributable to the performance of the Group’s online recruitment services.
F-15
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
2. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
2.14 | Sales and marketing expenses |
Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of advertising expenses, payroll and other employee- related expenses for the Group’s sales and marketing staff as well as other expenses such as office rental and property management fees for sales functions. Advertising expenses generally represent online traffic acquisition and branding activities cost. For the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2022, advertising expenses totaled RMB
2.15 Research and development expenses
Research and development expenses primarily consist of payroll and other employee-related expenses and other expenses such as office rental and property management fees for research and development functions. All research and development costs are expensed as incurred.
2.16 General and administrative expenses
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of payroll and other employee-related expenses for the Group’s managerial and administrative staff and other expenses such as office rental and property management fees.
2.17 | Employee benefits |
Full time employees of the Group in the PRC participate in a government mandated defined contribution plan, pursuant to which certain pension benefits, medical care, employee housing fund and other welfare benefits are provided to the employees. Chinese labor regulations require that the PRC subsidiaries, VIE and VIE’s subsidiaries of the Group make contributions to the government for these benefits based on certain percentages of the employees’ salaries, up to a maximum amount specified by the local government. The Group has no legal obligation for the benefits beyond the contributions made. Total amounts of such employee benefit expenses contributed by the Group, including accrued and unpaid amounts, were RMB
2.18 Share-based compensation
The Group grants share options and restricted share units (“RSUs”) to its management, other key employees and eligible nonemployees. Such compensation is accounted for in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation — Stock Compensation. The Group adopted ASU 2018-07, Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting, for the periods presented. Under ASU 2018-07, the accounting for nonemployees’ share-based awards is similar to the model for employee awards. And forfeitures are accounted for when they occur.
Share-based awards with service conditions only are measured at the grant-date fair value of the awards and recognized as expenses using the straight-line method over the requisite service period. Share-based awards that are subject to both service conditions and the occurrence of an IPO or change of control as a performance condition, are measured at the grant-date fair value, and cumulative share-based compensation expenses for the awards that have satisfied the service condition were recorded upon the completion of the Company’s IPO in June 2021.
The fair value of share options is estimated using the binomial option-pricing model. The determination of the fair value is affected by the fair value of the ordinary shares as well as assumptions regarding a number of complex and subjective variables, including the expected share price volatility, actual and projected employee and nonemployee share option exercise behavior, risk-free interest rates and expected dividend yield. Binomial option-pricing model incorporates the assumptions about grantees’ future exercise patterns. The fair value of these awards was determined by management with the assistance from an independent valuation firm using management’s estimates and assumptions. The fair value of the RSUs, which were granted subsequent to the completion of the Company’s IPO, is estimated based on the fair value of the underlying ordinary shares of the Company on the grant date.
F-16
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
2. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
2.18 Share-based compensation (continued)
The assumptions used in share-based compensation expense recognition represent management’s best estimates, but these estimates involve inherent uncertainties and application of management judgment. If factors change or different assumptions are used, the share-based compensation expenses could be materially different for any period. Moreover, the estimates of fair value of the awards are not intended to predict actual future events or the value that ultimately will be realized by grantees who receive share-based awards.
2.19 Operating leases
The Group applied ASC 842, Leases, on January 1, 2019 on the modified retrospective basis. The Group determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are primarily for office and are included in operating lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Operating lease right-of-use assets represent the Group’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and operating lease liabilities represent obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. The operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities are recognized at lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. As most of the Group’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Group uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at lease commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. The Group’s lease term may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Group will exercise that option. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. And the Group has elected the practical expedient to account for lease and non-lease components as a single lease component. Upon the adoption of ASC 842, the Group recognized operating lease assets of RMB
For operating lease with a term of one year or less, the Group has elected to not recognize a lease liability or lease right-of-use asset on its Consolidated Balance Sheets. Instead, it recognizes the lease payments as expenses on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Short-term lease expenses are immaterial to its Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss)/Income.
2.20 Taxation
Current income taxes are recorded in accordance with the regulations of the relevant tax jurisdiction. The Group accounts for deferred income taxes under the liability method in accordance with ASC 740, Income Tax. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the tax consequences attributable to differences between carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities in the financial statements and their respective tax basis, and operating loss carry-forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rates is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss)/Income in the period of change. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce the amount of deferred tax assets if it is considered more likely than not that amount of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
The Group recognizes in its consolidated financial statements the benefit of a tax position if the tax position is more likely than not to prevail based on the facts and technical merits of the position. Tax positions that meet the more likely than not recognition threshold is measured at the largest amount of tax benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon settlement. The Group estimates its liability for unrecognized tax benefits which are periodically assessed and may be affected by changing interpretations of laws, rulings by tax authorities, changes and/or developments with respect to tax audits, and expiration of the statute of limitations. The ultimate outcome for a particular tax position may not be determined with certainty prior to the conclusion of a tax audit and, in some cases, appeal or litigation process. The actual benefits ultimately realized may differ from the Group’s estimates. As each audit is concluded, adjustments, if any, are recorded in the Group’s consolidated financial statements in the period in which the audit is concluded. Additionally, in future periods, changes in facts, circumstances and new information may require the Group to adjust the recognition and measurement estimates with regard to individual tax positions. Changes in recognition and measurement estimates are recognized in the period in which the changes occur. As of June 30, 2022, the Group did
F-17
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
2. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
2.21 Statutory reserves
The Company’s subsidiaries, consolidated VIE and VIE’s subsidiaries established in the PRC are required to make appropriations to certain non-distributable reserve funds.
In accordance with the laws applicable to the foreign investment enterprises established in the PRC, the Group’s subsidiaries registered as wholly owned foreign enterprises have to make appropriations from their after-tax profits as determined under the PRC GAAP to reserve funds including general reserve fund, enterprise expansion fund and staff bonus and welfare fund on an annual basis. The appropriation to the general reserve fund must be at least
In addition, in accordance with the PRC Company Law, the Group’s consolidated VIE and VIE’s subsidiaries, registered as Chinese domestic companies, must make appropriations from their after-tax profits as determined under the PRC GAAP to non-distributable reserve funds including statutory surplus fund and discretionary surplus fund on an annual basis. The appropriation to the statutory surplus fund must be
The use of the general reserve fund, enterprise expansion fund, statutory surplus fund and discretionary surplus fund are restricted to the offsetting of losses or increasing of the registered capital of the respective company. The staff bonus and welfare fund is a liability in nature and is restricted to fund payments of special bonus to employees and for the collective welfare of employees. None of these reserves are allowed to be transferred to the Company in terms of cash dividends, loans or advances, nor can they be distributed except under liquidation.
2.22 Comprehensive income/(loss)
Comprehensive income/(loss) is defined as the change in equity of a company during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances excluding those resulting from investments by shareholders and distributions to shareholders. The Group recognizes foreign currency translation adjustments as other comprehensive income/(loss) in the consolidated financial statements. As such adjustments do not incur income tax obligations, there are
2.23 Segment reporting
In accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting, the Group’s chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer (the “CEO”), who reviews consolidated results when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the Group as a whole. Therefore, the Group has only
F-18
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
2. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
2.24 Net income/(loss) per share
Basic net income/(loss) per share is computed by dividing net income/(loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. The net income/(loss) will be adjusted by deducting (1) dividends declared in the period on preferred shares (if any), (2) cumulative dividends on preferred shares (whether or not declared) and (3) deemed dividends as required by U.S. GAAP. Diluted net income/(loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income/(loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Potential ordinary shares consist of shares issuable upon the conversion of the preferred shares using the if-converted method, for periods prior to the completion of the Company’ IPO in June 2021, unvested RSUs and shares issuable upon the exercise of share options using the treasury stock method. The computation of diluted net income/(loss) per share does not assume conversion, exercise or contingent issuance of securities that would have an anti-dilutive effect.
The two-class method is used for computing net income per share in the event the Group has net income available for distribution. Using the two-class method, net income is allocated between ordinary shares and other participating securities based on their participating rights, if applicable. Prior to the completion of the Company’ IPO in June 2021, the computation of basic net loss per share using the two-class method was not applicable as the Company was in a net loss position and the participating securities did not have contractual obligations to share in the loss of the Company. After the completion of the IPO, net income/(loss) per share is computed on Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares combined basis, because both classes have the same dividend rights in the Company’s undistributed net income.
2.25 Recent accounting pronouncements
Recently adopted accounting pronouncements
In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, to remove specific exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 and to simplify the accounting for income taxes. The standard is effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years. For all other entities, the standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. Early adoption is permitted. The Group adopted this ASU from January 1, 2022, which didn’t have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted
In June 2016, the FASB amended guidance related to the expected credit loss of financial instruments as part of ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-10, which amends the effective date for credit losses as follows: for public business entities that meet the definition of an SEC filer, excluding entities eligible to be SRCs as defined by the SEC, the standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years; for all other entities, the standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The standard is effective for the Group’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2023. The ASU is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
F-19
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
3. | CONCENTRATION AND RISKS |
3.1 | Concentration of credit risk |
Financial instruments that potentially expose the Group to the concentration of credit risk primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments. The maximum exposure of such assets to credit risk is their carrying amounts as of the balance sheet dates. The Group places its cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments with financial institutions with high-credit rating and quality. The Group hasn’t noted any significant credit risk.
3.2 | Concentration of customers |
Substantially all revenues were derived from customers located in China. No customer accounted for greater than 10% of total revenues of the Group in any of the periods presented.
3.3 | Foreign currency exchange rate risk |
In July 2005, the PRC government changed its decades-old policy of pegging the value of the RMB to the US$, and the RMB appreciated more than
4. | SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS |
As of December 31, | As of June 30, | |||
| 2021 |
| 2022 | |
RMB | RMB | |||
Wealth management products |
| |
| |
The investment income from wealth management products for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2022 was RMB
5. | PREPAYMENTS AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS |
| As of December 31, |
| As of June 30, | |
2021 | 2022 | |||
| RMB |
| RMB | |
Prepaid advertising expenses and service fee |
| |
| |
Receivables related to the exercise of share-based awards* |
| |
| |
Receivables from third-party on-line payment platforms |
| |
| |
Deposits |
| |
| |
Staff loans and advances |
| |
| |
Others |
| |
| |
Total |
| |
| |
* | It mainly represented receivables from a third-party share option brokerage platform for the exercise of share-based awards due to the timing of settlement. |
F-20
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
6.PROPERTY, EQUIPMENT AND SOFTWARE, NET
| As of December 31, |
| As of June 30, | |
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
Electronic equipment |
| |
| |
Leasehold improvement |
| |
| |
Furniture and fixtures |
| |
| |
Motor vehicles |
| |
| |
Software |
| |
| |
Total cost |
| |
| |
Less: accumulated depreciation |
| ( |
| ( |
Total property, equipment and software, net |
| |
| |
Depreciation expenses were RMB
7.ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
| As of December 31, |
| As of June 30, | |
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
Payables for purchase of property, equipment and software | | | ||
Payables for advertising expenses |
| |
| |
Others |
| |
| |
Total |
| |
| |
8. | OTHER PAYABLES AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES |
| As of December 31, |
| As of June 30, | |
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
Salary, welfare and bonus payable | | | ||
Tax payable(1) |
| |
| |
Virtual accounts used in the Group’s platform(2) |
| |
| |
Contingent liability (Note 17) |
| — |
| |
Others |
| |
| |
Total |
| |
| |
(1) | Tax payable mainly included value-added tax, enterprise income tax and individual income tax payable mainly related to the exercise of share-based awards. |
(2) | It represents the advance payments from customers that were refundable and stored in their own virtual accounts in the Group’s platform, which they have rights to exchange for services provided on the online recruitment platform. |
F-21
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
9. | OPERATING LEASE |
The Group has operating leases primarily for offices. The components of lease expenses are as follows:
| For the six months ended June 30, | |||
| 2021 |
| 2022 | |
RMB | RMB | |||
Operating lease expenses |
| |
| |
Expenses for short-term leases within 12 months |
| |
| |
Total lease expenses |
| |
| |
Supplemental balance sheet information related to operating leases is as follows:
| As of December 31, |
| As of June 30, | |
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
Right-of-use assets |
| |
| |
Operating lease liabilities, current |
| |
| |
Operating lease liabilities, non-current |
| |
| |
Total operating lease liabilities |
| |
| |
| As of December 31, |
| As of June 30, |
| |
2021 | 2022 | ||||
RMB | RMB |
| |||
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) |
| ||||
Weighted average discount rate |
| | % | | % |
Supplemental cash flow information related to operating leases is as follows:
| For the six months ended June 30, | |||
2021 | 2022 | |||
| RMB |
| RMB | |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities | | | ||
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities |
| |
| |
Maturities of operating lease liabilities are as follows:
| As of June 30, | |
2022 | ||
RMB | ||
Succeeding period in 2022 |
| |
2023 |
| |
2024 |
| |
2025 |
| |
2026 |
| |
2027 |
| |
Thereafter |
| — |
Total undiscounted lease payments |
| |
Less: imputed interest |
| ( |
Total operating lease liabilities |
| |
F-22
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
10. | OTHER OPERATING INCOME, NET |
| For the six months ended June 30, | |||
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
VAT-in super deduction* |
| |
| |
Others |
| |
| |
Total |
| |
| |
* | In accordance with the Announcement on Relevant Policies for Deepening the Value-added Tax Reform and relevant government policies announced by the Ministry of Finance, the State Taxation Administration and the General Administration of Customs of China, Huapin, as a consumer service company, is allowed to enjoy additional |
11. | RELATED PARTIES BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS |
The table below sets forth the major related parties with which the Group had transactions during the periods presented and their relationships with the Group:
Name of related parties |
| Relationship with the Group |
Image Frame Investment (HK) Limited (under the control of Tencent Holdings Limited) | Principal shareholder of the Group |
Details of major amounts due from related parties for the periods presented are as follows:
| As of December 31, |
| As of June 30, | |
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
Receivables from Tencent Group’s on-line payment platform* |
| |
| |
Prepaid cloud service fee to Tencent Group* |
| |
| |
Total |
| |
| |
Details of major transactions with related parties for the periods presented are as follows:
| For the six months ended June 30, | |||
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
Cloud services from Tencent Group* |
| |
| |
On-line payment platform clearing services from Tencent Group* |
| |
| |
Total |
| |
| |
* | Tencent Group represents companies under the control of Tencent Holdings Limited, including Image Frame Investment (HK) Limited. The Group purchases cloud services and on-line payment platform clearing services from Tencent Group, which are trade in nature. |
F-23
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
12. | TAXATION |
(a) | Value added tax |
The Group is subject to statutory VAT rate of
(b) | Income tax |
Cayman Islands
The Company was incorporated in the Cayman Islands. Under the current laws of the Cayman Islands, the Company is not subject to tax on income or capital gain. Additionally, no Cayman Islands withholding tax will be imposed upon payments of dividends to shareholders.
Hong Kong
Under the current Hong Kong Inland Revenue Ordinance, the Group’s subsidiary in Hong Kong is subject to
China
Under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law (the “EIT Law”), which is effective from
Huapin is qualified as a HNTE and enjoys a preferential income tax rate of
According to relevant laws and regulations promulgated by the State Administration of Tax of the PRC effective from 2018 onwards, enterprises engaging in research and development activities are entitled to claim
Components of (loss)/income before income tax are as follow:
| For the six months ended June 30, | |||
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
(Loss)/income from PRC entities |
| ( |
| |
Loss from overseas entities |
| ( |
| ( |
Total (loss)/income before income tax |
| ( |
| |
Components of income tax expense are as follows:
| For the six months ended June 30, | |||
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
Current income tax expense |
| — |
| |
F-24
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
12. | TAXATION (CONTINUED) |
(b) | Income tax (continued) |
The following table sets forth a reconciliation between the PRC statutory income tax rate of 25% and the Group’ effective tax rate:
| For the six months ended June 30, |
| |||
2021 | 2022 |
| |||
| RMB |
| RMB |
| |
PRC statutory income tax rate |
| | % | | % |
Tax rate difference from statutory rate in other jurisdictions(1) |
| ( | % | | % |
Permanent difference(2) |
| | % | ( | % |
Effect of preferential tax rates |
| ( | % | ( | % |
Changes in valuation allowance |
| ( | % | | % |
Others |
| | % | ( | % |
Effective tax rate |
| — |
| | % |
(1) | The tax rate difference for the six months ended June 30, 2021 was mainly attributed to net loss of the Company, which is located in the Cayman Islands and exempted from income tax. |
(2) | The permanent difference was primarily related to additional tax deductions for qualified research and development expenses offset by non-deductible share-based compensation expenses. |
(c) | Deferred tax assets |
The following table sets forth the significant components of the deferred tax assets:
| As of December 31, |
| As of June 30, | |
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
Net operating loss carry-forwards | | | ||
Deductible advertising expenses |
| |
| |
Others |
| |
| |
Total deferred tax assets |
| |
| |
Less: valuation allowance |
| ( |
| ( |
Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance |
| — |
| — |
As of June 30, 2022, the Group had accumulated tax losses of approximately RMB
The Group considers positive and negative evidence to determine whether some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will be more likely than not realized. This assessment considers, among other matters, the nature, frequency and severity of recent losses and forecasts of future profitability. These assumptions require significant judgment and the forecasts of future taxable income are consistent with the plans and estimates the Group is using to manage the underlying business. Valuation allowance is established for deferred tax assets based on a more-likely-than-not threshold. The Group’s ability to realize deferred tax assets depends on its ability to generate sufficient taxable income within the carry-forward periods provided for in the tax law. The Group believes that it is more likely than not that these deferred tax assets will not be utilized in the future. Therefore, the Group has provided full valuation allowance for the deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2021 and June 30, 2022.
F-25
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
12. | TAXATION (CONTINUED) |
(c) | Deferred tax assets (continued) |
Movements of valuation allowance are as follows:
| As of December 31, |
| As of June 30, | |
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
Balance at beginning of the year/period |
| |
| |
Additions |
| |
| |
Balance at end of the year/period |
| |
| |
13. | ORDINARY SHARES |
As of January 1, 2019, the Company had
As of December 31, 2019,
On February 10, 2020, all issued and outstanding ordinary shares of the Company were re-designated as Class B ordinary shares, and each Class B ordinary share was entitled to
On August 21, 2020, the Company newly issued a total of
On September 19, 2020, the Company issued
On November 27, 2020, the Company issued and granted
As of December 31, 2020,
On March 12, 2021, TECHWOLF LIMITED transferred a total of
F-26
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
13. | ORDINARY SHARES (CONTINUED) |
In March 2021, the Company repurchased a total of
In June 2021, the Company completed its IPO and
In June 2021, the Company issued and granted
As of December 31, 2021,
In March 2022, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program under which the Company may repurchase up to US$
As of June 30, 2022,
14. | CONVERTIBLE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARES |
On May 20, 2014, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On December 16, 2014, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On April 8, 2015, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On July 7, 2016, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
F-27
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
14. | CONVERTIBLE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARES (CONTINUED) |
On August 15, 2016, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On February 10, 2017, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On November 2, 2017, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On December 18, 2018, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On March 8, 2019, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On July 4, 2019, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On February 10, 2020, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On November 27, 2020, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
The Series A, B, C, D, E and F Preferred Shares are collectively referred to as the Preferred Shares. The holders of Preferred Shares are collectively referred to as the Preferred Shareholders. The key terms of the Preferred Shares issued by the Company are as follows:
F-28
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
14. | CONVERTIBLE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARES (CONTINUED) |
Conversion rights
Optional conversion
Each Series A, B, C, D, E and F Preferred Share shall be convertible, at the option of the holder thereof, at any time and without the payment of additional consideration by the holder thereof, into such number of Class A ordinary shares as determined by the quotient of the applicable issue price divided by the then effective applicable conversion price with respect to such particular series of Preferred Shares, which shall initially be the applicable issue price for the Series A, B, C, D, E and F Preferred Shares, as the case may be, resulting in an initial conversion ratio for the Preferred Shares of
Automatic conversion
Each Preferred Share is convertible, at the option of the holder, at any time after the date of issuance of such Preferred Shares according to a conversion ratio, subject to adjustments for dilution, including but not limited to stock splits, stock dividends and capitalization and certain other events. Each Preferred Share is convertible into a number of ordinary shares determined by dividing the applicable original issue price by the conversion price (initially being 1 to 1 conversion ratio). The conversion price of each Preferred Share is the same as its original issue price and no adjustments to conversion price have occurred so far.
Each Series A, B, C, D, E and F Preferred Share shall automatically be converted into Class A ordinary shares, at the then applicable preferred share conversion price upon (i) closing of a Qualified Initial Public Offering (“Qualified IPO”), or (ii) the written approval of the holders of a majority of each series of Preferred Shares (calculated and voting separately in their respective single class on an as-converted basis).
Prior to the Series D Preferred Shares issuance on November 2, 2017, a “Qualified IPO” was defined as an initial public offering with gross proceeds no less than US$
Voting rights
Each holder of Series A, B, C, D, E and F Preferred Shares is entitled to cast the number of votes equal to the number of Class A ordinary shares such Preferred Shares would be entitled to convert into at the then effective conversion price. There was a modification to the voting rights of the shares controlled by Mr. Peng Zhao when the Series F and Series F-plus Preferred Shares were issued as follows:
● | the voting rights of ordinary shares controlled by Mr. Peng Zhao was modified to carry |
● | the voting rights of shares controlled by Mr. Peng Zhao was modified to carry |
F-29
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
14. | CONVERTIBLE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARES (CONTINUED) |
Dividend rights
Each Preferred Share shall have the right to receive dividends, on an as-converted basis, when, as and if declared by the Board. No dividend shall be paid on the ordinary shares at any time unless and until all dividends on the Preferred Shares have been paid in full.
Liquidation preference
In the event of any liquidation (unless waived by the majority of Preferred Shareholders) including deemed liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, Preferred Shareholders shall be entitled to receive a per share amount equal to
Redemption rights
At any time commencing on a date specified in the shareholders’ agreements (the “Redemption Start Date”), holders of majority (more than
The Redemption Start Date of Preferred Shares have been amended for a number of times historically. If any holder of any series of Preferred Shares exercises its redemption right, any holder of other series of Preferred Shares shall have the right to exercise the redemption of its series at the same time.
The redemption prices have been modified historically. Prior to the issuance of Series F Preferred Shares, the price at which each Preferred Share shall be redeemed shall equal to the original Preferred Shares issue price for such series plus
If on the redemption date triggered by the occurrence of any redemption event, the Company’s assets or funds which are legally available are insufficient to pay in full the aggregate redemption price for Preferred Shares requested to be redeemed, upon the request of a redeeming shareholder, the Company shall execute and deliver a
Conversion upon IPO
In June 2021, upon the completion of IPO, all of the Preferred Shares were automatically converted to
F-30
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
14. | CONVERTIBLE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARES (CONTINUED) |
Accounting for preferred shares
The Company classified the Preferred Shares in the mezzanine equity section of the Consolidated Balance Sheets because they were redeemable at the holders’ option any time after a certain date and were contingently redeemable upon the occurrence of certain liquidation event outside of the Company’s control. The Preferred Shares are recorded initially at fair value, net of issuance costs.
The Company records accretion on the Preferred Shares, where applicable, to the redemption value from the issuance dates to the earliest redemption dates. The accretion, calculated using the effective interest method, is recorded against retained earnings, or in the absence of retained earnings, by charging against additional paid-in capital. Once additional paid-in capital has been exhausted, additional charges are recorded by increasing the accumulated deficit. The accretion of Preferred Shares was RMB
The Company has determined that, under the whole instrument approach, host contract of the Preferred Shares is more akin to a debt host, given the Preferred Shares holders have potential creditors’ right in the event of insufficient fund upon redemption, along with other debt-like features in the terms of the Preferred Shares, including the redemption rights. However, the Company determined that the embedded feature, including conversion feature, do not require bifurcation as they either are clearly and closely related to the host or do not meet definition of a derivative.
The Company has determined that there was no beneficial conversion feature attributable to all Preferred Shares because the initial effective conversion prices of these Preferred Shares were higher than the fair value of the Company’s ordinary shares determined by the Company with the assistance from an independent third-party appraiser.
Modification of preferred shares
The Company assesses whether an amendment to the terms of its convertible redeemable preferred shares is an extinguishment or a modification based on a qualitative evaluation of the amendment. If the amendment adds, removes, significantly changes to a substantive contractual term or to the nature of the overall instrument, the amendment results in an extinguishment of the preferred shares. The Company also assess if the change in terms results in value transfer between Preferred Shareholders or between Preferred Shareholders and ordinary shareholders.
When convertible redeemable preferred shares are extinguished, the difference between the fair value of the consideration transferred to the convertible redeemable Preferred Shareholders and the carrying amount of such preferred shares (net of issuance costs) is treated as a deemed dividend to the Preferred Shareholders. When convertible redeemable preferred shares are modified and such modification results in value transfer between Preferred Shareholders and ordinary shareholders, the change in fair value resulted from the amendment is treated as a deemed dividend to or from the Preferred Shareholders.
Preferred shares modification were mainly included below:
● | Starting from the issuance of Series C Preferred Shares, optional redemption date of each pre-existing Preferred Shares was modified and extended to the fifth anniversary of each newly issued series of Preferred Shares applicable closing date; and |
● | On February 10, 2020, the Redemption Start Date of Series A, B, C, D and E Preferred Shares was extended from |
From both quantitative and qualitative perspectives, the Company assessed the impact of these modifications and concluded that they represented a modification rather than extinguishment of pre-existing preferred shares, and the impact of the modification was immaterial.
F-31
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
14. | CONVERTIBLE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARES (CONTINUED) |
The Company’s convertible redeemable preferred shares activities for the six months ended June 30, 2021 are summarized below:
| Series A |
| Series B | Series C |
| Series D |
| Series E |
| Series F |
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Preferred Shares | Preferred Shares | Preferred Shares | Preferred Shares | Preferred Shares | Preferred Shares | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Number | Number | Number | Number | Number | Number | Number | ||||||||||||||||||||||
of shares |
| Amount | of shares |
| Amount | of shares |
| Amount | of shares |
| Amount | of shares |
| Amount | of shares |
| Amount | of shares |
| Amount | ||||||||
RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion on convertible redeemable preferred shares to redemption value |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
Conversion of Preferred Shares to ordinary shares |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Balance as of June 30, 2021 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
F-32
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
15. | SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION |
(a) | Share options |
Since 2014, the Company has granted options to certain directors, executive officers and employees. The maximum aggregate number of ordinary shares that are authorized to be issued under the Company’s share award plans is
Share options granted contain service conditions. With respect to the service conditions, there are 3 types of vesting schedule, which are: (i)
For share options with service conditions only, those awards are measured at the grant-date fair value and recognized as expenses over the requisite service period, which is the vesting period. For certain share options granted to employees, even though the service condition might have been satisfied, employees are required to provide continued service through the occurrence of an IPO or change of control (“Trigger Event”). Given the vesting of these share options is contingent upon the occurrence of Trigger Event, no share-based compensation expenses were recognized for these share options until the completion of the IPO in June 2021, when cumulative share-based compensation expenses for the awards that have satisfied the service conditions were recorded.
The following table sets forth the activities of share options for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2022, respectively:
|
| Weighted |
| Weighted |
|
|
| Weighted | ||
average | average | Aggregate | average | |||||||
Number of | exercise | remaining | intrinsic | grant-date | ||||||
options | price | contractual life | value | fair value | ||||||
|
| US$ | In Years | US$ | US$ | |||||
Outstanding as of January 1, 2021 |
| |
| |
|
| |
| | |
Granted |
| |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
| ( |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding as of June 30, 2021 |
| |
| |
|
| |
| | |
Outstanding as of January 1, 2022 |
| |
| |
|
| |
| | |
Granted |
| |
| — |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
| ( |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
| ( |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding as of June 30, 2022 |
| |
| |
|
| |
| | |
Vested and expected to vest as of June 30, 2022 |
| |
| |
|
| |
| | |
Exercisable as of June 30, 2022 |
| |
| |
|
| |
| |
The aggregate intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the underlying awards and the estimated fair value of the underlying ordinary share at each reporting date.
As of June 30, 2022, there were US$
F-33
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
15. | SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (CONTINUED) |
(a) | Share options (continued) |
The Company uses binomial option-pricing model to determine the fair value of the share options as of the grant dates. Key assumptions (or ranges thereof) are set as below:
| For the six months ended | |
June 30, 2021 | ||
Fair value of ordinary shares on the date of option grant |
| |
Risk-free interest rate(1) |
| |
Expected term (in years) |
| |
Expected dividend yield(2) |
| |
Expected volatility(3) |
| |
Expected early exercise multiple |
|
(1) | The risk-free interest rate of periods within the contractual life of the share option is based on the market yield of U.S. Treasury Strips with a maturity life equal to the expected life to expiration. |
(2) | The Company has no history or expectation of paying dividends on its ordinary shares. |
(3) | Expected volatility is estimated based on the average of historical volatilities of the comparable companies in the same industry as at the valuation dates. |
(b) | RSUs |
After the completion of the Company’s IPO in June 2021, the Company started to grant RSUs to employees.
The following table summarizes activities of the Company’s RSUs for the six months ended June 30, 2022:
| Number of |
| Weighted average | |
RSUs | grant-date fair value | |||
US$ | ||||
Outstanding as of January 1, 2022 | ||||
Granted |
| |
|
|
Vested |
| ( |
|
|
Forfeited |
| ( |
|
|
Outstanding as of June 30, 2022 |
| |
| |
As of June 30, 2022, there were US$
F-34
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
15. | SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (CONTINUED) |
(c) | Share-based compensation expenses by function |
The following table sets forth the amounts of share-based compensation expenses included in each of the relevant financial statement line items:
| For the six months ended June 30, | |||
2021 |
| 2022 | ||
RMB | RMB | |||
Cost of revenues | ||||
Sales and marketing expenses | ||||
Research and development expenses |
| |
| |
General and administrative expenses* |
| |
| |
Total |
| |
| |
* | In June 2021, the Company granted |
16. | BASIC AND DILUTED NET (LOSS)/INCOME PER SHARE |
The computation of basic and diluted net (loss)/income per share for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2022 is as follows:
| For the six months ended June 30, | |||
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
Numerator |
|
| ||
Net (loss)/income |
| ( |
| |
Accretion on convertible redeemable preferred shares to redemption value |
| ( |
| — |
Net (loss)/income attributable to ordinary shareholders |
| ( |
| |
Denominator |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in computing net (loss)/income per share, basic |
| |
| |
Dilutive effect of share-based awards |
| — |
| |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in computing net (loss)/income per share, diluted |
| |
| |
Net (loss)/income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders |
|
|
|
|
– Basic |
| ( |
| |
– Diluted |
| ( |
| |
As the Group incurred loss for the six months ended June 30, 2021, the ordinary share equivalents, including preferred shares, share options and RSUs granted, were anti-dilutive and excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share. The weighted average numbers of these ordinary share equivalents for the periods presented were as follows:
| For the six months | |
ended June 30, 2021 | ||
RMB | ||
Preferred shares |
| |
Share options and RSUs |
| |
F-35
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
17. | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
Commitments
The Group engaged third parties for promoting its brand image through various advertising channels. The amount of advertising commitments relates to the committed advertising services that have not been delivered and paid. As of June 30, 2022, future minimum advertising commitments under non-cancelable agreements were RMB
Contingencies
The Group and certain of the officers and directors have been named as defendants in a putative securities class action filed on July 12, 2021 in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey. On March 4, 2022, plaintiff filed the Amended Complaint, purportedly brought on behalf of a class of persons who allegedly suffered damages as a result of their trading in the securities between June 11, 2021 and July 2, 2021, both inclusive. The action alleges that the Group made false and misleading statements regarding the business, operations and compliance policies in violation of the Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder. In May 2022, the Company filed its motion to dismiss the Amended Complaint. Briefing on the motion to dismiss was completed in July 2022, and a decision remains pending. In September 2022, the parties reached a tentative agreement in principle to settle the case. Accordingly, the Group has recorded a contingent liability of RMB
18. | FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT |
Information about inputs into the fair value measurement of the Group’s assets that are measured or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis in periods subsequent to their initial recognition is as follows:
|
| Fair value measurement at reporting date using | ||||||
Quoted prices in active | Significant other | Significant | ||||||
markets for identical assets | observable inputs | unobservable inputs | ||||||
Description | Fair value | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | ||||
RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | |||||
Short-term investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2021 |
| |
| — |
| |
| — |
As of June 30, 2022 |
| |
| — |
| |
| — |
When available, the Group uses quoted market prices to determine the fair value of an asset or liability. If quoted market prices are not available, the Group will measure fair value using valuation techniques that use, when possible, current market-based or independently sourced market parameters, such as interest rates and currency rates. For short-term investments, which consists of wealth management products, the Group refers to the quoted rate of return provided by financial institutions at the end of each period using the discounted cash flow method. The Group classifies the valuation techniques as Level 2 of fair value measurement.
F-36
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
19. | RESTRICTED NET ASSETS |
In accordance with the laws applicable to foreign investment enterprises established in the PRC, the Group’s subsidiaries registered as wholly owned foreign enterprises must make appropriations from after-tax profits (as determined under PRC GAAP) to reserve funds including general reserve fund, enterprise expansion fund and staff bonus and welfare fund. The appropriation to the general reserve fund must be at least
As a result of these PRC laws and regulations that require annual appropriations of
Amounts restricted include paid-in capital and statutory reserve funds, totaling approximately RMB
F-37
Exhibit 99.2
KANZHUN LIMITED
INDEX TO UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
F-2 | |
F-3 | |
F-4 | |
F-5 | |
Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | F-6 |
F-1
KANZHUN LIMITED
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
| As of December 31, |
| As of September 30, | |
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
| |
| |
Short-term investments |
| |
| |
Accounts receivable |
| |
| |
Amounts due from related parties |
| |
| |
Prepayments and other current assets |
| |
| |
Total current assets |
| |
| |
Non-current assets |
|
|
|
|
Property, equipment and software, net |
| |
| |
Intangible assets, net |
| |
| |
Right-of-use assets, net |
| |
| |
Other non-current assets |
| |
| |
Total non-current assets |
| |
| |
Total assets |
| |
| |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities (including amounts of the consolidated VIE and VIE’s subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of RMB |
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
| |
| |
Deferred revenue |
| |
| |
Other payables and accrued liabilities |
| |
| |
Operating lease liabilities, current |
| |
| |
Total current liabilities |
| |
| |
Non-current liabilities (including amounts of the consolidated VIE and VIE’s subsidiaries without recourse to the primary beneficiary of RMB |
|
|
|
|
Operating lease liabilities, non-current |
| |
| |
Total non-current liabilities |
| |
| |
Total liabilities |
| |
| |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 16) |
|
|
| |
Shareholders’ equity |
|
|
|
|
Ordinary shares (US$ |
| |
| |
Treasury shares ( |
| — |
| ( |
Additional paid-in capital |
| |
| |
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)/income |
| ( |
| |
Accumulated deficit |
| ( |
| ( |
Total shareholders’ equity |
| |
| |
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity |
| |
| |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
F-2
KANZHUN LIMITED
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)/INCOME
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
| For the nine months ended September 30, | |||
| 2021 |
| 2022 | |
RMB | RMB | |||
Revenues |
|
| ||
Online recruitment services to enterprise customers |
| |
| |
Others |
| |
| |
Total revenues |
| |
| |
Operating cost and expenses |
|
| ||
Cost of revenues |
| ( |
| ( |
Sales and marketing expenses |
| ( |
| ( |
Research and development expenses |
| ( |
| ( |
General and administrative expenses |
| ( |
| ( |
Total operating cost and expenses |
| ( |
| ( |
Other operating income, net |
| |
| |
(Loss)/Income from operations |
| ( |
| |
Investment income |
| |
| |
Financial income, net |
| |
| |
Foreign exchange (loss)/gain |
| ( |
| |
Other (expenses)/income, net |
| ( |
| |
(Loss)/Income before income tax expense |
| ( |
| |
Income tax expense |
| ( |
| ( |
Net (loss)/income |
| ( |
| |
Accretion on convertible redeemable preferred shares to redemption value |
| ( |
| — |
Net (loss)/income attributable to ordinary shareholders |
| ( |
| |
Net (loss)/income |
| ( |
| |
Other comprehensive income |
|
| ||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
| |
| |
Total comprehensive (loss)/income |
| ( |
| |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in computing net (loss)/income per share |
|
|
|
|
−Basic |
| |
| |
−Diluted |
| |
| |
Net (loss)/income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders |
|
|
|
|
−Basic |
| ( |
| |
−Diluted |
| ( |
| |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
F-3
KANZHUN LIMITED
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
| Ordinary shares |
| Treasury shares |
|
| Accumulated |
|
| ||||||||
Number | other | Total | ||||||||||||||
of shares | Number | Additional | comprehensive | Accumulated | shareholders’ | |||||||||||
outstanding |
| Amount | of shares |
| Amount | paid-in capital | (loss)/income | deficit | equity | |||||||
RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | |||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2021 | | | | — | | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||
Net loss |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| ( |
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
Share-based compensation |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Accretion on convertible redeemable preferred shares to redemption value |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
Repurchase and cancellation of Class B ordinary shares (Note 12) |
| ( |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
Issuance of Class A ordinary shares upon IPO, net of issuance cost |
| |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Conversion of convertible redeemable preferred shares |
| |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Issuance of Class B ordinary shares to TECHWOLF LIMITED (Note 12) |
| |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Exercise of share-based awards |
| |
| |
| ( |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Balance as of September 30, 2021 |
| |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
| ( |
| ( |
| |
| Ordinary shares |
| Treasury shares |
|
| Accumulated |
|
| ||||||||
Number | other | Total | ||||||||||||||
of shares | Number | Additional | comprehensive | Accumulated | shareholders’ | |||||||||||
outstanding |
| Amount | of shares |
| Amount | paid-in capital | (loss)/income | deficit | equity | |||||||
RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | |||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2022 | |
| |
| | — |
| |
| ( |
| ( |
| | ||
Net income | — | — | — | — | — |
| — | |
| | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
| — | — | — | — | — | | — | | |||||||
Share-based compensation |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Issuance of ordinary shares for share award plan |
| — |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
Exercise of share-based awards |
| |
| |
| ( |
| — |
| |
| — |
| — |
| |
Repurchase of ordinary shares (Note 12) |
| ( |
| — |
| |
| ( |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| ( |
Balance as of September 30, 2022 |
| |
| |
| |
| ( |
| |
| |
| ( |
| |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
F-4
KANZHUN LIMITED
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
| For the nine months ended September 30, | |||
2021 |
| 2022 | ||
RMB | RMB | |||
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
| ||
Net (loss)/income |
| ( | | |
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss)/income to net cash generated from operating activities: |
| |||
Share-based compensation |
| | | |
Issuance of Class B ordinary shares to TECHWOLF LIMITED (Note 12) |
| | — | |
Depreciation and amortization |
| | | |
Loss from disposal of property, equipment and software |
| | | |
Foreign exchange loss/(gain) |
| | ( | |
Amortization of right-of-use assets |
| | | |
Unrealized investment income |
| ( | ( | |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
| |||
Accounts receivable |
| | ( | |
Prepayments and other current assets |
| ( | | |
Amounts due from related parties |
| | ( | |
Other non-current assets | ( | — | ||
Accounts payable |
| | ( | |
Deferred revenue |
| | | |
Other payables and accrued liabilities |
| | ( | |
Operating lease liabilities |
| ( | ( | |
Net cash generated from operating activities |
| | | |
Cash flows from investing activities |
| |||
Purchase of property, equipment and software |
| ( | ( | |
Proceeds from disposal of property, equipment and software |
| | | |
Purchase of short-term investments |
| ( | ( | |
Proceeds from maturity of short-term investments |
| | | |
Net cash used in investing activities |
| ( | ( | |
Cash flows from financing activities |
| |||
Proceeds from IPO, net of issuance cost |
| | — | |
Proceeds from exercise of share options |
| | | |
Repurchase of Class A ordinary shares |
| — | ( | |
Repurchase of Class B ordinary shares from TECHWOLF LIMITED |
| ( | — | |
Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities |
| | ( | |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
| | | |
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
| | ( | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
| | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period |
| | | |
Supplemental cash flow disclosures |
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for income tax |
| — |
| |
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities |
|
|
|
|
Accretion on convertible redeemable preferred shares to redemption value |
| |
| — |
Unpaid consideration for share repurchase | — | | ||
Changes in payables for purchase of property, equipment and software |
| ( |
| ( |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
F-5
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
1. | PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND ORGANIZATION |
(a) | Principal activities |
KANZHUN LIMITED (“Kanzhun” or the “Company”) was incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands on January 16, 2014 as an exempted company with limited liability. The Company, its subsidiaries, consolidated variable interest entity (the “VIE”) and VIE’s subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”) run an online recruitment platform called “BOSS Zhipin” in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”).
The BOSS Zhipin platform mainly focuses on assisting the recruitment process between job seekers and employers. Through BOSS Zhipin platform, employers, mainly executives or middle-level managers of enterprises, could participate directly in the recruiting process.
(b) | Organization of the Group |
As of September 30, 2022, the Company’s principal subsidiaries and consolidated VIE are as follows:
Attributable | ||||||||
Place of | Date of | equity interest of | ||||||
Name of subsidiaries |
| incorporation |
| incorporation |
| the Group |
| Principal activities |
Techfish Limited |
| Hong Kong, China | February 14, 2014 |
| Investment holding in Hong Kong | |||
Beijing Glory Wolf Co., Ltd. (“Glory”, or the “WFOE”) |
| Beijing, China | May 7, 2014 |
| Management consultancy and technical service in the PRC | |||
| Place of |
| Date of |
| Economic |
|
| |
Name of VIE | incorporation | incorporation | interest held | Principal activities | ||||
Beijing Huapin Borui Network Technology Co., Ltd. (“Huapin”) |
| Beijing, China | December 25, 2013 |
| Online recruitment service in the PRC |
(c) | Consolidated variable interest entity |
In order to comply with the PRC laws and regulations which prohibit or restrict foreign investments into companies involved in restricted businesses, the Group operates its Apps, websites and other restricted businesses in the PRC through a PRC domestic company and its subsidiaries, whose equity interests are held by certain management members of the Company (“Registered Shareholders”). The Company entered into a series of contractual arrangements, which was updated in September 2022, with such PRC domestic company and its respective Registered Shareholders, which enables the Company to have the power to direct activities of the VIE that most significantly affect the economic performance of the VIE and receive substantially all of the economic benefits from the VIE that could be significant to the VIE. Accordingly, the Company is determined to be the primary beneficiary of the VIE for accounting purposes under U.S. GAAP and therefore the Group consolidates the VIE’s results of operations, assets and liabilities in the Group’s consolidated financial statements for all the periods presented. The principal terms of the agreements entered amongst the VIE, the Registered Shareholders and the WFOE are further described below.
F-6
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
1. | PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND ORGANIZATION (CONTINUED) |
(c) | Consolidated variable interest entity (continued) |
Exclusive technology and service co-operation agreement
Pursuant to the exclusive technology and service co-operation agreement, the VIE has agreed to engage the WFOE as the exclusive provider of technical consultancy, technical support and other services as agreed. The VIE shall pay service fees to the WFOE, which shall be equivalent to the total consolidated profit of the VIE and its subsidiaries, after offsetting the prior-year accumulated loss (if any), operating cost and expenses, taxes and other statutory contributions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the WFOE shall have the right to adjust the level of the service fees by taking into account such factors as (a) the complexity and difficulty of the services, (b) the time taken for the services, (c) the scope and commercial value of the management, technical consulting and other services, (d) the scope and commercial value of intellectual property licensing and leasing services, and (e) the market reference price for services of similar kinds. The VIE shall pay the service fees to the WFOE within
The exclusive technology and service co-operation agreement shall remain effective until, among others, the date on which the WFOE or its designated party is formally registered as the shareholder of the VIE, in the case where the WFOE is permitted by the PRC laws to directly hold the VIE’s shares and the WFOE and its subsidiaries and branches are allowed to engage in the business being currently operated by the VIE.
Exclusive purchase option agreement
Pursuant to the exclusive purchase option agreement, the Registered Shareholders of the VIE have granted the WFOE, or its offshore parent company or its directly or indirectly owned subsidiaries, the exclusive and irrevocable right to purchase all or any part of the respective equity interests in the VIE from the Registered Shareholders at any time. The VIE and the Registered Shareholders irrevocably covenanted that unless with prior written consent by the WFOE, the VIE shall not sell, transfer, pledge, or otherwise dispose all or any part of its assets, and the Registered Shareholders shall not sell, transfer, pledge, or otherwise dispose all or any part of their equity interest in the VIE, other than the creation of the pledge of the VIE’s equity interest pursuant to the contractual arrangements. The purchase price payable by the WFOE or its designee in respect of the transfer of the entire equity interest and/or total assets of the VIE shall be the nominal price, or the minimum price required by competent PRC authorities or PRC laws. However, in any event, subject to the provisions and requirements of PRC laws, the price paid by the WFOE and/or its designee to the VIE and/or Registered Shareholders at any such price shall be returned by the VIE and/or Registered Shareholders to the WFOE at the time and in the form requested by the WFOE.
The exclusive purchase option agreement shall remain effective for
F-7
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
1. | PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND ORGANIZATION (CONTINUED) |
(c) | Consolidated variable interest entity (continued) |
Equity pledge agreement
Pursuant to the equity pledge agreement, the Registered Shareholders of the VIE have pledged
The equity pledge agreement shall remain valid until, among others, the VIE and the Registered Shareholders have recorded the release of such pledged equity interests in the register of members of the VIE and completed relevant deregistration procedure.
Spousal consent letter
Pursuant to the spousal consent letter, the spouse of each Registered Shareholder who is a natural person, unconditionally and irrevocably agreed that the equity interests in the VIE held by such Registered Shareholder will be disposed of pursuant to the equity pledge agreement, the exclusive purchase option agreement and the power of attorney (as the case may be). Each of their spouses agreed not to assert any rights over the equity interests in the VIE held by such Registered Shareholder. In addition, in the event that any spouse obtains any equity interests in VIE held by such Registered Shareholder for any reason, he or she agreed to be bound by the equity pledge agreement, the exclusive purchase option agreement and the power of attorney.
Power of attorney
Pursuant to the power of attorney, each of the Registered Shareholders appointed the WFOE and/or its designee as their sole and exclusive agent to act on their behalf, including but not limited to (1) to propose, convene and attend shareholders meetings and sign minutes and resolutions, (2) to exercise all shareholder rights that they are entitled to under PRC law and the relevant articles of association, including but not limited to, the right to vote and the right to sell, transfer, pledge or disposal of all or part of the equity interests owned by such shareholders; and (3) to elect, designate and appoint the legal representative, chairman, directors, supervisors, general manager and other senior executives of the VIE.
F-8
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
1. | PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND ORGANIZATION (CONTINUED) |
(d) | Risks in relations to the VIE structure |
The following table set forth the assets, liabilities, results of operations and changes in cash and cash equivalents of the consolidated VIE and VIE’s subsidiaries taken as a whole, which were included in the Group’s unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements with intercompany transactions eliminated:
| As of December 31, |
| As of September 30, | |
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
Current assets | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
| |
| |
Short-term investments |
| |
| |
Accounts receivable |
| |
| |
Amounts due from Group companies |
| |
| |
Amounts due from related parties |
| |
| |
Prepayments and other current assets |
| |
| |
Total current assets |
| |
| |
Non-current assets | ||||
Property, equipment and software, net |
| |
| |
Intangible assets, net |
| |
| |
Right-of-use assets, net |
| |
| |
Other non-current assets |
| |
| |
Total non-current assets |
| |
| |
Total assets |
| |
| |
LIABILITIES |
|
| ||
Current liabilities | ||||
Accounts payable |
| |
| |
Deferred revenue |
| |
| |
Other payables and accrued liabilities |
| |
| |
Amounts due to Group companies |
| |
| |
Operating lease liabilities, current |
| |
| |
Total current liabilities |
| |
| |
Non-current liabilities | ||||
Operating lease liabilities, non-current |
| |
| |
Total non-current liabilities |
| |
| |
Total liabilities |
| |
| |
F-9
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
1. | PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND ORGANIZATION (CONTINUED) |
(d) | Risks in relations to the VIE structure (continued) |
| For the nine months ended September 30, | |||
2021 | 2022 | |||
| RMB |
| RMB | |
Total revenues |
| |
| |
Cost of revenues |
| ( |
| ( |
Net income |
| |
| |
| For the nine months ended September 30, | |||
2021 |
| 2022 | ||
RMB | RMB | |||
Net cash generated from operating activities |
| |
| |
Net cash used in investing activities |
| ( |
| ( |
Net cash used in financing activities |
| ( |
| ( |
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents |
| ( |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
| |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period |
| |
| |
Under the contractual arrangements with the VIE, the Company has the power to direct activities of the VIE through the WFOE that most significantly impact the VIE such as having assets transferred out of the VIE at its discretion. Therefore, the Company considers that there is no asset of the VIE that can be used to settle obligations of the VIE except for registered capital and PRC statutory reserves of the VIE amounting to RMB
The Group believes that the contractual arrangements between or among the WFOE, VIE and the Registered Shareholders are following PRC laws and regulations, as applicable. However, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could limit the Company’s ability to enforce these contractual arrangements. On March 15, 2019, the PRC Foreign Investment Law was approved and took effect from January 1, 2020. Since the PRC Foreign Investment Law is relatively new, there are substantial uncertainties exist with respect to its implementation and interpretation and the possibility that the VIE will be deemed as a foreign-invested enterprise and subject to relevant restrictions in the future shall not be excluded. If the contractual arrangements establishing the Company’s VIE structure are found to be in violation of any existing law and regulations or future PRC laws and regulations, the relevant PRC government authorities will have broad discretion in dealing with such violation, including, without limitation, levying fines, confiscating the Group’s income or the income from the VIE, revoking the Group’s business licenses or the business licenses, requiring the Group to restructure its ownership structure or operations and requiring the Group to discontinue any portion or all of the Group’s value-added businesses or other prohibited businesses. Any of these actions could cause significant disruption to the Group’s business operations and have a severe adverse impact on the Group’s cash flows, financial position and operating performance. If the imposing of these penalties causes the WFOE to lose its rights to direct the activities of and receive economic benefits from the VIE, which in turn may restrict the Company’s ability to consolidate and reflect in its financial statements the financial position and results of operations of its VIE.
F-10
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
1. | PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND ORGANIZATION (CONTINUED) |
(e) | COVID-19 impact and liquidity |
The Group’s financial performance was impacted by the COVID-19 although the pandemic had been largely contained in China. However, based on the assessment on the Group’s liquidity and financial positions, the Group believes that its current cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to enable it to meet its anticipated working capital requirements and capital expenditures for at least the next twelve months from the date these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements are issued.
2. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
2.1 | Basis of presentation |
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. The interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual audited consolidated financial statements. The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP. In management’s opinion, the Company has made all adjustments (consisting only of normal, recurring adjustments, except as otherwise indicated) necessary to fairly state its consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. The results of operations of any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year or any other interim period. These financial statements and accompanying notes should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in the Company’s audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021 in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F.
Significant accounting policies followed by the Group in the preparation of its accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements are summarized below.
2.2 | Basis of consolidation |
The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company, its subsidiaries, the consolidated VIE and VIE’s subsidiaries for which the Company is the ultimate primary beneficiary.
A subsidiary is an entity in which the Company, directly or indirectly, controls more than one half of the voting power, has the power to appoint or remove the majority of the members of the board of directors, to cast a majority of votes at the meeting of the board of directors or to govern the financial and operating policies of the investee under a statute or agreement among the shareholders or equity holders.
The Company applies the guidance codified in ASC 810, Consolidations on accounting for the VIE, which requires certain variable interest entities to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of the entity in which it has a controlling financial interest. A VIE is an entity with one or more of the following characteristics: (a) the total equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional financial support; (b) as a group, the holders of the equity investment at risk lack the ability to make certain decisions, the obligation to absorb expected losses or the right to receive expected residual returns; or (c) an equity investor has voting rights that are disproportionate to its economic interest and substantially all of the entity’s activities are on behalf of the investor with disproportionately fewer voting rights.
All transactions and balances between the Company, its subsidiaries, the consolidated VIE and VIE’s subsidiaries have been eliminated upon consolidation.
F-11
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
2. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
2.3 | Use of estimates |
The preparation of the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date, and the reported revenues and expenses during the reporting periods in the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Accounting estimates reflected in the Group’s unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include but are not limited to the useful lives of property, equipment and software, impairment of long-lived assets, valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, valuation of ordinary shares and share-based compensation. Management bases the estimates on historical experience, known trends and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under current circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
2.4 | Revenue recognition |
The Group accounted for revenue under ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and all periods have been presented under ASC 606. Consistent with the criteria of ASC 606, the Group recognizes revenue to depict the transfer of promised services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Group expects to receive in exchange for those services.
To achieve that core principle, the Group applies the five steps defined under ASC 606: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) a performance obligation is satisfied.
According to ASC 606, revenue is recognized net of value-added tax (“VAT”) when or as the control of services is transferred to a customer. Depending on the terms of the contract, control of services may be transferred over time or at a point in time. Control of services is transferred over time if the Group: (i) provides all of the benefits received and consumed simultaneously by the customer; (ii) creates and enhances an asset that the customer controls as the Group performs; or (iii) does not create an asset with an alternative use to the Group and the Group has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date. If control of services is transferred over time, revenue is recognized over the period of the contract by reference to the progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation. Otherwise, revenue is recognized at a point in time when the customer obtains control of the services.
Online recruitment services to enterprise customers
The Group provides online recruitment services carrying different kinds of features to enterprise customers, including direct recruitment services such as job postings, and value-added tools such as bulk invite sending, which could be purchased as a part of subscription packages or on a standalone basis.
Based on the pattern by which the Group provides services and how enterprise customers benefit from services, these services can be divided into two categories in terms of revenue recognition: (i) services over a particular subscription period, which provide enterprise customers certain rights during a particular subscription period; for example, paid job postings allow enterprise customers to present certain job positions, receive job seeker recommendations, browse the mini-resume of and chat with a certain number of job seekers in its platform during the subscription period; and (ii) services with definite and limited number of usages within an expiration period, such as bulk invite sending and advanced filer. Accordingly, the Group recognizes its revenues from online recruitment services either over time or at a point in time as following:
● | For services over a particular subscription period, the Group has a stand-ready obligation to deliver the corresponding services on a when-and-if-available basis during the subscription period and enterprise customers simultaneously and continuously receive and consume the benefits as the Group provides the services throughout the subscription period. Therefore, a time-based measure of progress best reflects the satisfaction of the performance obligations and the Group recognizes revenues on a straight-line basis over the subscription period. Revenues recognized over time for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022 were RMB |
● | For services with definite and limited number of usages within an expiration period, upon the delivery of the individual services, the Group satisfies its performance obligations and enterprise customers benefit from its performance obligations, and therefore revenues are recognized at a point in time; and if these services are unused within the expiration period, the Group recognizes the relevant revenues when they expire. Revenues recognized at a point in time for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022 were RMB |
F-12
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
2. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
2.4 | Revenue recognition (continued) |
Other services
Other services mainly represent paid value-added tools offered to job seekers such as increased exposure of resume and candidate competitive analysis.
The Group defines enterprise customers who contributed
| For the nine months ended September 30, | |||
| 2021 |
| 2022 | |
RMB | RMB | |||
Online recruitment services to enterprise customers | ||||
—Key accounts | | | ||
—Mid-sized accounts | |
| | |
—Small-sized accounts | |
| | |
Others | |
| | |
Total | |
| |
Arrangements with multiple performance obligations
Multiple performance obligations exist when enterprise customers purchase subscription packages which include an array of services. For those services included in subscription packages, the selling prices are consistently made references to the standalone selling prices when sold separately. The Group allocates the transaction price to each performance obligation based on the relative standalone selling price, considering bulk-sale price discounts offered to certain enterprise customers where applicable.
Deferred revenue
The Group records deferred revenue when the Group receives customers’ payments in advance of transferring control of services to customers. Substantially all deferred revenue recorded are expected to be recognized as revenues in the next twelve months.
Remaining performance obligations
Remaining performance obligations represent the amount of contracted future revenues not yet recognized as the amount relate to undelivered performance obligations. Substantially all of the Group’s contracts with customers are within one year in duration. As such, the Group has elected to apply the practical expedient which allows an entity to exclude disclosures about its remaining performance obligations if the performance obligation is part of a contract that has an original expected duration of one year or less.
F-13
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
2. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) |
2.5 Share-based compensation
The Group grants share options and restricted share units (“RSUs”) to its management, other key employees and eligible nonemployees. Such compensation is accounted for in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation. The Group adopted ASU 2018-07, Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting, for the periods presented. Under ASU 2018-07, the accounting for nonemployees’ share-based awards are similar to the model for employee awards. And forfeitures are accounted for when they occur.
Share-based awards with service conditions only are measured at the grant-date fair value of the awards and recognized as expenses using the straight-line method over the requisite service period. Share-based awards that are subject to both service conditions and the occurrence of an IPO or change of control as a performance condition, are measured at the grant-date fair value, and cumulative share-based compensation expenses for the awards that have satisfied the service condition were recorded upon the completion of the Company’s IPO in June 2021.
The fair value of share options is estimated using the binomial option-pricing model. The determination of the fair value is affected by the fair value of the ordinary shares as well as assumptions regarding a number of complex and subjective variables, including the expected share price volatility, actual and projected employee and nonemployee share option exercise behavior, risk-free interest rates and expected dividend yield. Binomial option-pricing model incorporates the assumptions about grantees’ future exercise patterns. The fair value of these awards was determined by management with the assistance from an independent valuation firm using management’s estimates and assumptions. The fair value of the RSUs, which were granted subsequent to the completion of the Company’s IPO, is estimated based on the fair value of the underlying ordinary shares of the Company on the grant date.
The assumptions used in share-based compensation expense recognition represent management’s best estimates, but these estimates involve inherent uncertainties and application of management judgment. If factors change or different assumptions are used, the share-based compensation expenses could be materially different for any period. Moreover, the estimates of fair value of the awards are not intended to predict actual future events or the value that ultimately will be realized by grantees who receive share-based awards.
2.6 Recent accounting pronouncements
Recently adopted accounting pronouncements
In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, to remove specific exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 and to simplify the accounting for income taxes. The standard is effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years. For all other entities, the standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021 and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. Early adoption is permitted. The Group adopted this ASU from January 1, 2022, which didn’t have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted
In June 2016, the FASB amended guidance related to the expected credit loss of financial instruments as part of ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-10, which amends the effective date for credit losses as follows: for public business entities that meet the definition of an SEC filer, excluding entities eligible to be SRCs as defined by the SEC, the standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years; for all other entities, the standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The standard is effective for the Group’s fiscal year beginning January 1, 2023. The ASU is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
F-14
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
3. | CONCENTRATION AND RISKS |
3.1 | Concentration of credit risk |
Financial instruments that potentially expose the Group to the concentration of credit risk primarily consist of cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments. The maximum exposure of such assets to credit risk is their carrying amounts as of the balance sheet dates. The Group places its cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments with financial institutions with high-credit rating and quality. The Group hasn’t noted any significant credit risk.
3.2 | Concentration of customers |
Substantially all revenues were derived from customers located in China. No customer accounted for greater than 10% of total revenues of the Group in any of the periods presented.
3.3 | Foreign currency exchange rate risk |
In July 2005, the PRC government changed its decades-old policy of pegging the value of the RMB to the US$, and the RMB appreciated more than
4. | SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS |
As of December 31, | As of September 30, | |||
| 2021 |
| 2022 | |
RMB | RMB | |||
Wealth management products |
| |
| |
The investment income from wealth management products for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022 was RMB
F-15
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
5. | PREPAYMENTS AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS |
| As of December 31, |
| As of September 30, | |
2021 | 2022 | |||
| RMB |
| RMB | |
Prepaid advertising expenses and service fee |
| |
| |
Receivables from third-party on-line payment platforms |
| |
| |
Deposits |
| |
| |
Staff loans and advances |
| |
| |
Receivables related to the exercise of share-based awards* |
| |
| |
Others |
| |
| |
Total |
| |
| |
* | It mainly represented receivables from a third-party share option brokerage platform for the exercise of share-based awards due to the timing of settlement. |
6.PROPERTY, EQUIPMENT AND SOFTWARE, NET
| As of December 31, |
| As of September 30, | |
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
Electronic equipment |
| |
| |
Leasehold improvement |
| |
| |
Furniture and fixtures |
| |
| |
Motor vehicles |
| |
| |
Software |
| |
| |
Total cost |
| |
| |
Less: accumulated depreciation |
| ( |
| ( |
Total property, equipment and software, net |
| |
| |
Depreciation expenses were RMB
7.ACCOUNTS PAYABLE
| As of December 31, |
| As of September 30, | |
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
Payables for advertising expenses |
| |
| |
Payables for purchase of property, equipment and software | | | ||
Others |
| |
| |
Total |
| |
| |
F-16
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
8. | OTHER PAYABLES AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES |
| As of December 31, |
| As of September 30, | |
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
Salary, welfare and bonus payable | | | ||
Tax payable(1) |
| |
| |
Virtual accounts used in the Group’s platform(2) |
| |
| |
Consideration payable for share repurchase | — | | ||
Contingent liability (Note 16) |
| — |
| |
Others |
| |
| |
Total |
| |
| |
(1) | Tax payable as of December 31, 2021 mainly included value-added tax, enterprise income tax and individual income tax payable mainly related to the exercise of share-based awards. |
(2) | It represents the advance payments from customers that were refundable and stored in their own virtual accounts in the Group’s platform, which they have rights to exchange for services provided on the online recruitment platform. |
9. | OPERATING LEASE |
The Group has operating leases primarily for offices. The components of lease expenses are as follows:
| For the nine months ended September 30, |
| |||
| 2021 |
| 2022 |
| |
RMB | RMB |
| |||
Operating lease expenses |
| |
| | |
Expenses for short-term leases within 12 months |
| |
| | |
Total lease expenses |
| |
| |
Supplemental balance sheet information related to operating leases is as follows:
| As of December 31, |
| As of September 30, |
| |
2021 | 2022 |
| |||
RMB | RMB |
| |||
Right-of-use assets |
| |
| | |
Operating lease liabilities, current |
| |
| | |
Operating lease liabilities, non-current |
| |
| | |
Total operating lease liabilities |
| |
| |
| As of December 31, |
| As of September 30, |
| |
2021 | 2022 | ||||
RMB | RMB |
| |||
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) |
| ||||
Weighted average discount rate |
| | % | | % |
F-17
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
9. | OPERATING LEASE (CONTINUED) |
Supplemental cash flow information related to operating leases is as follows:
| For the nine months ended September 30, | |||
2021 | 2022 | |||
| RMB |
| RMB | |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities | | | ||
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities |
| |
| |
Maturities of operating lease liabilities are as follows:
| As of September 30, | |
2022 | ||
RMB | ||
Succeeding period in 2022 |
| |
2023 |
| |
2024 |
| |
2025 |
| |
2026 |
| |
2027 |
| |
Thereafter |
| — |
Total undiscounted lease payments |
| |
Less: imputed interest |
| ( |
Total operating lease liabilities |
| |
10. | RELATED PARTY BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS |
The table below sets forth the major related parties with which the Group had transactions during the periods presented and their relationships with the Group:
Name of related parties |
| Relationship with the Group |
Image Frame Investment (HK) Limited (under the control of Tencent Holdings Limited) | Principal shareholder of the Group |
Details of major amounts due from related parties for the periods presented are as follows:
| As of December 31, |
| As of September 30, | |
2021 | 2022 | |||
RMB | RMB | |||
Receivables from Tencent Group’s on-line payment platform* |
| |
| |
Prepaid cloud service fee to Tencent Group* |
| |
| |
Total |
| |
| |
Details of major transactions with related parties for the periods presented are as follows:
| For the nine months ended September 30, | |||
2021 |
| 2022 | ||
RMB | RMB | |||
Cloud services from Tencent Group* |
| |
| |
On-line payment platform clearing services from Tencent Group* |
| |
| |
Total |
| |
| |
* | Tencent Group represents companies under the control of Tencent Holdings Limited, including Image Frame Investment (HK) Limited. The Group purchases cloud services and on-line payment platform clearing services from Tencent Group, which are trade in nature. |
F-18
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
11. | TAXATION |
(a) | Value added tax |
The Group is subject to statutory VAT rate of
(b) | Income tax |
Cayman Islands
The Company was incorporated in the Cayman Islands. Under the current laws of the Cayman Islands, the Company is not subject to tax on income or capital gain. Additionally, no Cayman Islands withholding tax will be imposed upon payments of dividends to shareholders.
Hong Kong
Under the current Hong Kong Inland Revenue Ordinance, the Group’s subsidiary in Hong Kong is subject to
China
Under the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law (the “EIT Law”), which is effective from
Huapin is qualified as a HNTE and enjoys a preferential income tax rate of
According to relevant laws and regulations promulgated by the State Administration of Tax of the PRC effective from 2018 onwards, enterprises engaging in research and development activities are entitled to claim
F-19
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
12. | ORDINARY SHARES |
In March 2021, the Company repurchased a total of
In June 2021, the Company completed its IPO and
In June 2021, the Company issued and granted
In March 2022, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program under which the Company may repurchase up to US$
As of September 30, 2022,
13. | CONVERTIBLE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARES |
On May 20, 2014, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On December 16, 2014, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On April 8, 2015, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On July 7, 2016, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On August 15, 2016, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
F-20
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
13. | CONVERTIBLE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARES (CONTINUED) |
On February 10, 2017, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On November 2, 2017, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On December 18, 2018, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On March 8, 2019, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On July 4, 2019, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On February 10, 2020, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
On November 27, 2020, the Company entered into a shares purchase agreement with certain investors, pursuant to which
The Series A, B, C, D, E and F Preferred Shares are collectively referred to as the Preferred Shares. The holders of Preferred Shares are collectively referred to as the Preferred Shareholders. The key terms of the Preferred Shares issued by the Company are as follows:
Conversion rights
Optional conversion
Each Series A, B, C, D, E and F Preferred Share shall be convertible, at the option of the holder thereof, at any time and without the payment of additional consideration by the holder thereof, into such number of Class A ordinary shares as determined by the quotient of the applicable issue price divided by the then effective applicable conversion price with respect to such particular series of Preferred Shares, which shall initially be the applicable issue price for the Series A, B, C, D, E and F Preferred Shares, as the case may be, resulting in an initial conversion ratio for the Preferred Shares of
F-21
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
13. | CONVERTIBLE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARES (CONTINUED) |
Automatic conversion
Each Preferred Share is convertible, at the option of the holder, at any time after the date of issuance of such Preferred Shares according to a conversion ratio, subject to adjustments for dilution, including but not limited to stock splits, stock dividends and capitalization and certain other events. Each Preferred Share is convertible into a number of ordinary shares determined by dividing the applicable original issue price by the conversion price (initially being 1 to 1 conversion ratio). The conversion price of each Preferred Share is the same as its original issue price and no adjustments to conversion price have occurred so far.
Each Series A, B, C, D, E and F Preferred Share shall automatically be converted into Class A ordinary shares, at the then applicable preferred share conversion price upon (i) closing of a Qualified Initial Public Offering (“Qualified IPO”), or (ii) the written approval of the holders of a majority of each series of Preferred Shares (calculated and voting separately in their respective single class on an as-converted basis).
Prior to the Series D Preferred Shares issuance on November 2, 2017, a “Qualified IPO” was defined as an initial public offering with gross proceeds no less than US$
Voting rights
Each holder of Series A, B, C, D, E and F Preferred Shares is entitled to cast the number of votes equal to the number of Class A ordinary shares such Preferred Shares would be entitled to convert into at the then effective conversion price. There was a modification to the voting rights of the shares controlled by Mr. Peng Zhao when the Series F and Series F-plus Preferred Shares were issued as follows:
● | the voting rights of ordinary shares controlled by Mr. Peng Zhao was modified to carry |
● | the voting rights of shares controlled by Mr. Peng Zhao was modified to carry |
Dividend rights
Each Preferred Share shall have the right to receive dividends, on an as-converted basis, when, as and if declared by the Board. No dividend shall be paid on the ordinary shares at any time unless and until all dividends on the Preferred Shares have been paid in full.
F-22
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
13. | CONVERTIBLE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARES (CONTINUED) |
Liquidation preference
In the event of any liquidation (unless waived by the majority of Preferred Shareholders) including deemed liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, Preferred Shareholders shall be entitled to receive a per share amount equal to
Redemption rights
At any time commencing on a date specified in the shareholders’ agreements (the “Redemption Start Date”), holders of majority (more than
The Redemption Start Date of Preferred Shares have been amended for a number of times historically. If any holder of any series of Preferred Shares exercises its redemption right, any holder of other series of Preferred Shares shall have the right to exercise the redemption of its series at the same time.
The redemption prices have been modified historically. Prior to the issuance of Series F Preferred Shares, the price at which each Preferred Share shall be redeemed shall equal to the original Preferred Shares issue price for such series plus
If on the redemption date triggered by the occurrence of any redemption event, the Company’s assets or funds which are legally available are insufficient to pay in full the aggregate redemption price for Preferred Shares requested to be redeemed, upon the request of a redeeming shareholder, the Company shall execute and deliver a
Conversion upon IPO
In June 2021, upon the completion of IPO, all of the Preferred Shares were automatically converted to
Accounting for preferred shares
The Company classified the Preferred Shares in the mezzanine equity section of the consolidated balance sheets because they were redeemable at the holders’ option any time after a certain date and were contingently redeemable upon the occurrence of certain liquidation event outside of the Company’s control. The Preferred Shares are recorded initially at fair value, net of issuance costs.
F-23
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
13. | CONVERTIBLE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARES (CONTINUED) |
The Company records accretion on the Preferred Shares, where applicable, to the redemption value from the issuance dates to the earliest redemption dates. The accretion, calculated using the effective interest method, is recorded against retained earnings, or in the absence of retained earnings, by charging against additional paid-in capital. Once additional paid-in capital has been exhausted, additional charges are recorded by increasing the accumulated deficit. The accretion of Preferred Shares was RMB
The Company has determined that, under the whole instrument approach, host contract of the Preferred Shares is more akin to a debt host, given the Preferred Shares holders have potential creditors’ right in the event of insufficient fund upon redemption, along with other debt-like features in the terms of the Preferred Shares, including the redemption rights. However, the Company determined that the embedded feature, including conversion feature, do not require bifurcation as they either are clearly and closely related to the host or do not meet definition of a derivative.
The Company has determined that there was no beneficial conversion feature attributable to all Preferred Shares because the initial effective conversion prices of these Preferred Shares were higher than the fair value of the Company’s ordinary shares determined by the Company with the assistance from an independent third-party appraiser.
Modification of preferred shares
The Company assesses whether an amendment to the terms of its convertible redeemable preferred shares is an extinguishment or a modification based on a qualitative evaluation of the amendment. If the amendment adds, removes, significantly changes to a substantive contractual term or to the nature of the overall instrument, the amendment results in an extinguishment of the preferred shares. The Company also assess if the change in terms results in value transfer between Preferred Shareholders or between Preferred Shareholders and ordinary shareholders.
When convertible redeemable preferred shares are extinguished, the difference between the fair value of the consideration transferred to the convertible redeemable Preferred Shareholders and the carrying amount of such preferred shares (net of issuance costs) is treated as a deemed dividend to the Preferred Shareholders. When convertible redeemable preferred shares are modified and such modification results in value transfer between Preferred Shareholders and ordinary shareholders, the change in fair value resulted from the amendment is treated as a deemed dividend to or from the Preferred Shareholders.
Preferred shares modification were mainly included below:
● | Starting from the issuance of Series C Preferred Shares, optional redemption date of each pre-existing Preferred Shares was modified and extended to the fifth anniversary of each newly issued series of Preferred Shares applicable closing date; and |
● | On February 10, 2020, the Redemption Start Date of Series A, B, C, D and E Preferred Shares was extended from |
From both quantitative and qualitative perspectives, the Company assessed the impact of these modifications and concluded that they represented a modification rather than extinguishment of pre-existing preferred shares, and the impact of the modification was immaterial.
F-24
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
13. | CONVERTIBLE REDEEMABLE PREFERRED SHARES (CONTINUED) |
The Company’s convertible redeemable preferred shares activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 are summarized below:
| Series A |
| Series B |
| Series C |
| Series D |
| Series E |
| Series F |
|
| |||||||||||||||
Preferred Shares | Preferred Shares | Preferred Shares | Preferred Shares | Preferred Shares | Preferred Shares | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Number | Number | Number | Number | Number | Number | Number | ||||||||||||||||||||||
of shares |
| Amount | of shares |
| Amount | of shares |
| Amount | of shares |
| Amount | of shares |
| Amount | of shares |
| Amount | of shares |
| Amount | ||||||||
RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion on convertible redeemable preferred shares to redemption value |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
| — |
| |
Conversion of Preferred Shares to ordinary shares |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Balance as of September 30, 2021 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
F-25
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
14. | SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION |
(a) | Share options |
Since 2014, the Company has granted options to certain directors, executive officers and employees. The maximum aggregate number of ordinary shares that are authorized to be issued under the Company’s share award plans is
Share options granted contain service conditions. With respect to the service conditions, there are 3 types of vesting schedule, which are: (i)
For share options with service conditions only, those awards are measured at the grant-date fair value and recognized as expenses over the requisite service period, which is the vesting period. For certain share options granted to employees, even though the service condition might have been satisfied, employees are required to provide continued service through the occurrence of an IPO or change of control (“Trigger Event”). Given the vesting of these share options is contingent upon the occurrence of Trigger Event, no share-based compensation expenses were recognized for these share options until the completion of the IPO in June 2021, when cumulative share-based compensation expenses for the awards that have satisfied the service conditions were recorded.
The following table sets forth the activities of share options for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022, respectively:
|
| Weighted |
| Weighted |
|
|
| Weighted | ||
average | average | Aggregate | average | |||||||
Number of | exercise | remaining | intrinsic | grant-date | ||||||
options | price | contractual life | value | fair value | ||||||
|
| US$ | In Years | US$ | US$ | |||||
Outstanding as of January 1, 2021 |
| |
| |
|
| |
| | |
Granted |
| |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
Exercised | ( | | ||||||||
Forfeited |
| ( |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
Outstanding as of September 30, 2021 |
| |
| |
|
| |
| | |
Outstanding as of January 1, 2022 |
| |
| |
|
| |
| | |
Granted |
| |
| — |
|
|
|
|
| |
Exercised |
| ( |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
Forfeited |
| ( |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
Outstanding as of September 30, 2022 |
| |
| |
|
| |
| | |
Vested and expected to vest as of September 30, 2022 |
| |
| |
|
| |
| | |
Exercisable as of September 30, 2022 |
| |
| |
|
| |
| |
The aggregate intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the underlying awards and the estimated fair value of the underlying ordinary share at each reporting date.
As of September 30, 2022, there were US$
F-26
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
14. | SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (CONTINUED) |
(a) | Share options (continued) |
The Company uses binomial option-pricing model to determine the fair value of the share options as of the grant dates. Key assumptions (or ranges thereof) are set as below:
| For the nine months ended |
| |
September 30, 2021 |
| ||
Fair value of ordinary shares on the date of option grant |
| 6.78 - 18.09 | |
Risk-free interest rate(1) |
| 1.6% - 2.0% | |
Expected term (in years) |
| ||
Expected dividend yield(2) |
| ||
Expected volatility(3) |
| 58.8% - 59.8% | |
Expected early exercise multiple |
|
(1) | The risk-free interest rate of periods within the contractual life of the share option is based on the market yield of U.S. Treasury Strips with a maturity life equal to the expected life to expiration. |
(2) | The Company has no history or expectation of paying dividends on its ordinary shares. |
(3) | Expected volatility is estimated based on the average of historical volatilities of the comparable companies in the same industry as at the valuation dates. |
(b) | RSUs |
After the completion of the Company’s IPO in June 2021, the Company started to grant RSUs to employees.
The following table summarizes activities of the Company’s RSUs for the nine months ended September 30, 2022:
| Number of |
| Weighted average | |
RSUs | grant-date fair value | |||
US$ | ||||
Outstanding as of January 1, 2021 | | | ||
Granted | ||||
Vested | — | |||
Forfeited | — | |||
Outstanding as of September 30, 2021 | ||||
Outstanding as of January 1, 2022 | ||||
Granted |
| |
|
|
Vested |
| ( |
|
|
Forfeited |
| ( |
|
|
Outstanding as of September 30, 2022 |
| |
| |
As of September 30, 2022, there were US$
F-27
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
14. | SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (CONTINUED) |
(c) | Share-based compensation expenses by function |
The following table sets forth the amounts of share-based compensation expenses included in each of the relevant financial statement line items:
| For the nine months ended September 30, | |||
2021 |
| 2022 | ||
RMB | RMB | |||
Cost of revenues | ||||
Sales and marketing expenses | ||||
Research and development expenses |
| |
| |
General and administrative expenses* |
| |
| |
Total |
| |
| |
* | In June 2021, the Company granted |
15. | BASIC AND DILUTED NET (LOSS)/INCOME PER SHARE |
The computation of basic and diluted net (loss)/income per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022 is as follows:
| For the nine months ended September 30, | |||
2021 |
| 2022 | ||
RMB | RMB | |||
Numerator |
|
| ||
Net (loss)/income |
| ( |
| |
Accretion on convertible redeemable preferred shares to redemption value |
| ( |
| — |
Net (loss)/income attributable to ordinary shareholders |
| ( |
| |
Denominator |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in computing net (loss)/income per share, basic |
| |
| |
Dilutive effect of share-based awards |
| — |
| |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in computing net (loss)/income per share, diluted |
| |
| |
Net (loss)/income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders |
|
|
|
|
—Basic |
| ( |
| |
—Diluted |
| ( |
| |
16. | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
Commitments
The Group engaged third parties for promoting its brand image through various advertising channels. The amount of advertising commitments relates to the committed advertising services that have not been delivered and paid. As of September 30, 2022, future minimum advertising commitments under non-cancelable agreements were RMB
F-28
KANZHUN LIMITED
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
16. | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (CONTINUED) |
Contingencies
The Group and certain of the officers and directors have been named as defendants in a putative securities class action filed on July 12, 2021 in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey. On March 4, 2022, plaintiff filed the Amended Complaint, purportedly brought on behalf of a class of persons who allegedly suffered damages as a result of their trading in the securities between June 11, 2021 and July 2, 2021, both inclusive. The action alleges that the Group made false and misleading statements regarding the business, operations and compliance policies in violation of the Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder. In May 2022, the Company filed its motion to dismiss the Amended Complaint. Briefing on the motion to dismiss was completed in July 2022, and a decision remains pending. In September 2022, the parties reached a tentative agreement in principle to settle the case. Accordingly, the Group has recorded a contingent liability of RMB
17. | FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT |
Information about inputs into the fair value measurement of the Group’s assets that are measured or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis in periods subsequent to their initial recognition is as follows:
|
| Fair value measurement at reporting date using | ||||||
Quoted prices in active | Significant other | Significant | ||||||
markets for identical assets | observable inputs | unobservable inputs | ||||||
Description | Fair value | (Level 1) |
| (Level 2) |
| (Level 3) | ||
RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | |||||
Short-term investments |
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|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2021 |
| |
| — |
| |
| — |
As of September 30, 2022 |
| |
| — |
| |
| — |
When available, the Group uses quoted market prices to determine the fair value of an asset or liability. If quoted market prices are not available, the Group will measure fair value using valuation techniques that use, when possible, current market-based or independently sourced market parameters, such as interest rates and currency rates. For short-term investments, which consists of wealth management products, the Group refers to the quoted rate of return provided by financial institutions at the end of each period using the discounted cash flow method. The Group classifies the valuation techniques as Level 2 of fair value measurement.
F-29